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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:35 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 7:28:56 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9361
Author
Beyers, D. W. and C. Sodergren.
Title
Assessment and Prediction of Effects fo Selenium Exposure to larval Razorback Sucker.
USFW Year
1999.
USFW - Doc Type
Project 95/CAP-6 SE,
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />1 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />Renewal-acute tests <br />Acute exposure to dissolved selenium showed that razorback sucker were slightly less <br />sensitive to the contaminant than fathead minnow, but that responses of the fishes were similar. <br />The ratio of median lethal concentrations for razorback sucker (40.8 mg/L) and fathead minnow <br />(33.3 mg/L) is about 1.2. Ratios between 0.5 and 1.5 are considered within the range of normal <br />experimental variation (Mayer and Ellersieck 1986). <br />Other investigators have compared sensitivity of razorback sucker and fathead minnow. <br /> <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br />Finger et al. (1995) conducted studies that exposed both species to water from localities in the <br />Green River basin receiving irrigation drainage. They concluded that sensitivity of razorback <br />sucker was similar to that of fathead minnow. Dwyer et al. (1995) exposed razorback sucker and <br />fathead minnow to a variety of contaminants and concluded that the two species were "generally <br />similar". These consistent conclusions produced by different investigators using different <br />sources of selenium, different contaminants, and different techniques represent strong evidence <br />that razorback sucker and fathead minnow are approximately equal in sensitivity to dissolved <br />' selenium. <br />Age of razorback sucker and fathead minnow used in renewal-acute tests were not the <br />same (27 and 3 days after hatching, respectively). We intended to start acute toxicity tests <br />coincident with the occasion when approximately 75% of razorback sucker began feeding. This <br />event occurred approximately 10 days after hatching. It was chosen because it coincides with the <br />time when larval razorback sucker probably first enter backwater or flooded bottomland habitats <br />and exposure to relatively high selenium concentrations begins. Conflicts with simultaneously <br />starting dietary and acute studies resulted in postponement of the latter. In general, the older fish <br />23 <br />
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