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• <br />SUMMARY SHEETS <br />Grand Valley Unit--Stage One Development <br />LOCATION <br />The Grand Valley Unit would be located in Mesa County of west-central <br />Colorado in the Upper Colorado River Basin. <br />UNIT PLAN <br />The overall unit would be designed to reduce the-salt loading of the <br />Colorado River in .the Grand Valley by about 410,000 tons annually by <br />decreasing the amount of irrigation return flows and- conveyance system <br />seepage moving through saline substrata and picking up salts. The re- <br />duction would result in a decrease in the salinity of the river at Impe- <br />rial Dam of approximately 43 mg/1 and would be accomplished by a three- <br />segment program conducted by the Bureau of Reclamation in the Department <br />of the Interior and the Soil Conservation Service in the Department of <br />Agriculture. A Water Systems Improvement program would be conducted by <br />• the Bureau in which canals and laterals would be lined or placed in pipe <br />to reduce. seepage. Since only lined canals were included in the plan at <br />authorization, the approval of the appropriate congressional committees <br />would be required to use pipe for those facilities. An Irrigation Man- <br />agement Services program is presently being conducted by the Bureau in. <br />conjunction with the unit to provide irrigators with precise data con- <br />cerning optimum timing and application of irrigation water. On-farm Im- <br />provements, including upgrading of irrigation systems by cost assist- <br />ance, improvement of irrigation management, .improvement of grazing <br />lands and grazing practices on private rangeland, and voluntary wildlife <br />improvement measures would be conducted by the Soil Conservation Service <br />to reduce deep percolation from farm operations. A wildlife area and <br />watering ponds would be provided by the Bureau to compensate for wild- <br />life habitat losses resulting from the Water Systems Improvement pro- <br />gram. This wildlife measure was also not included in the unit plan when <br />it was authorized, and would require the approval of appropriate con- <br />gressional committees. <br />STAGE ONE DEVELOPMENT <br />The unit would be developed in stages to allow the Bureau of Reclamation <br />to begin construction in a portion of the valley where plans and designs <br />are complete, where sufficient data are available to assess the impact <br />of the initial development while investigations and planning continue on <br />• the rest of the ,unit, and where environmental impacts would not be <br />