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<br />5. Northern Pike Control Programs (for Colorado pikeminnow, razorback sucker, <br />bonytail) <br />a. Downlisting:-Programs in occupied reaches of the Yampa and middle <br />Green rivers developed and implemented to identify necessary. levels of <br />control. <br />b. Delisting.-Identified levels of control attained. <br />3.0 DESCRIPTION OF NONNATIVE FISH CONTROL PROJECTS <br />3.1 Public Information and Education <br />Public information and education (I&E) is an essential element of the UCRRP. This is especially <br />important considering the great deal of misinformation and misunderstanding that has <br />historically surrounded the Colorado River endangered fishes. The I&E program has been very <br />effective at informing the public about the need and strategies for conserving the Colorado <br />pikeminnow, razorback sucker, humpback chub, and bonytail. Control of nonnative fishes brings <br />new challenges for the I&E program, because some of the species in need of control are <br />considered valuable sport fish by the angling public. The vast majority of valued sport fisheries <br />do not conflict with the conservation of the Colorado River endangered fishes. Nevertheless, the <br />public sometimes views control efforts in specific areas of the upper basin as a potential threat to <br />sport fishes elsewhere. One challenge of the I&E program is to place nonnative fish control into <br />perspective with respect to sport fisheries throughout the upper basin. <br />The nonnative fish control element of the UCRRP is currently in its developmental phases and as <br />such, is a relatively new program that needs to be described- and explained to the public. It is <br />especially important to relate to the public that most nonnative fish control programs are not in <br />conflict with sport fishing programs, and many are coordinated to enhance sport fishing. For <br />example, control of northern, pike in the Yampa River is being accomplished through <br />translocation of live fish from the river to nearby ponds where anglers can catch these fish. It is <br />also important to inform the public of the general harm that too many nonnative fishes can have <br />on an ecosystem, including valued sport fisheries. <br />3.2 State and Federal Stocking and Harvest Regulations <br />In 1996, the UCRRP was instrumental in development of the Procedures for Stocking Nonnative <br />Fish Species in the Upper Colorado River Basin (Stocking Procedures; U.S. Fish and Wildlife <br />Service 1996). This document affected not only fish stocking policies, but harvest regulations of <br />the upper basin States (see section 2.4). The following are overviews of effects of the Stocking <br />Procedures on the States of Colorado and Utah, as well as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's <br />Wildlife Management Assistance Program, and the National-Park Service. <br />7 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />