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PROTECTING AND RESTORING THE WATERS <br />The stories in this section demonstrate that <br />a diverse array of public and private <br />groups can make significant progress in <br />protecting and restoring the natural <br />environment. Private groups participating <br />in these ventures range from international <br />environmental groups like The Nature <br />Conservancy (TNC) (see Ash Meadows, <br />Nevada) to ad hoc groups like the Mono <br />Lake Committee, formed specifically to <br />stop the destruction of a unique but very <br />localized resource (see Mono Lake, <br />California). The role of private groups <br />varies from TNC and the Trust for Public <br />Land arranging land purchases (see Trinity <br />River Basin, California) to the Henry's <br />Fork Foundation co-facilitating watershed <br />council meetings (see Henry's Fork <br />Watershed Council, Idaho and Wyoming) <br />to the Natural Heritage Institute advocat- <br />ing protection and restoration in adminis- <br />trative and judicial proceedings (see Trinity <br />River Basin, California and Mono Lake, <br />California). <br />Government interest and involvement in <br />the projects also varies -from county <br />governments trying to protect the eco- <br />nomic base of their area (see Trinity River <br />Basin, California) to Indian Tribes protect- <br />ing the natural resource that is at the core <br />of their culture (see Umatilla River Basin <br />Project, Oregon). In the negotiations <br />depicted in the Bay-Delta Accord, Cali for- <br />ma, state and federal agencies ultimately <br />succeeded in working out an agreement to <br />protect the water quality and endangered <br />species in the Bay-Delta. In the Umatilla <br />River Basin Project, Oregon, Bureau of <br />Reclamation and Bonneville Power <br />Administration funds and personnel <br />facilitated planning and continue to <br />operate the pumps to allow farmers and <br />fish to coexist. In Washington, the Depart- <br />ment of Ecology helped set important legal <br />precedent after denying ground water use <br />permits that would have harmed existing <br />surface water rights -including rights for <br />maintaining minimum stream flows (see <br />~%ashington State Protection o f Instrearn <br />Flows). <br />Nlost remarkable is that the following <br />stories illustrate that no one group or <br />government entity can accomplish the goal <br />in. isolation. All of the storks demonstrate <br />that cooperation is required. to initiate the <br />planning, develop the trust, attain the <br />consensus, generate the funding and <br />implement the actions required to preserve <br />and restore the West's waters. <br />21 <br />