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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:36 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 6:17:51 PM
Metadata
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Template:
UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9570
Author
U.S. Department of the Interior.
Title
Preliminary Analysis
USFW Year
2000.
USFW - Doc Type
Wayne N. Aspinall Unit Operations and the Federal Water Right Claim, Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park.
Copyright Material
NO
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Endangered Species - Generally the NPS desired flows would have a beneficial effect on <br />endangered fish habitat peak flow needs. Under the base model run, flows requested for " <br />endangered species were met or nearly met 33 percent of the time, for the remainder of the NPS <br />desired flow runs analyzed, this percentage increases to 60 to 75 percent. Prior to filing any <br />water right claim, this information needs to be carefully reviewed with the Fish and Wildlife <br />Service. <br />Recreation - As stated earlier, throughout most of the recreation season, elevations at Blue Mesa <br />reservoir would be reduced by 2 to 3 feet. Generally, higher reservoir levels are more desirable <br />for recreation, aesthetics, and fish production. <br />Increased minimum flow periods in the National Park resulting from the NPS desired flows <br />would allow more frequent river crossing, but overall no significant effect on recreation is <br />expected. In the Gunnison Gorge, downstream of the Park, days with flows under 500 cfs would <br />increase by approximately 25 percent and days with. flows above 5,000 cfs would approximately <br />double, thereby reducing river related recreation due to safety concerns. <br />Flooding - Under the NPS desired flow model runs, flooding due to icing upstream of the <br />Aspinall Unit was not affected since the end of December target elevation was set as an <br />operational parameter. <br />Flooding downstream in the Delta area would continue to be a problem since the actual peak at <br />Delta is a function of runoff timing and flows from other tributaries. Under NPS desired flow <br />scenarios, the model results showed increased flooding potential in the Delta area when the <br />May 1 forecast was in the upper 40 percent range and the actual runoff was the same or <br />increased. Outside of these runoff parameters, there does not appear to be an issue with flooding <br />in the Delta area. <br />Compact - The effects of operating the Aspinall Unit to provide. NPS desired flows have not <br />been analyzed for impact on Colorado's entitlement to its share of the Colorado River. <br />Generally, operating criteria that reduce the frequency of filling Blue Mesa would reduce the <br />'potential for Colorado to develop water supplies. <br />Conclusions and Recommendations <br />Under current operating criteria, it is not possible to operate the Aspinall Unit to fully implement <br />the proposed hydrograph criteria designed by the NPS to quantify the reserved water right for the <br />Park. Requested spring peak flows above 10,000 cfs, when met, would only be due to unusual <br />hydrologic conditions and not from intentional operation of the Aspinall Unit. Reclamation <br />cannot meet the requested mid-range flows of approximately 6,500 - 10,000 cfs, with existing <br />Aspinall Unit outlet facilities and current operating criteria. To intentionally operate the Aspinall <br />Unit at higher reservoir levels to meet NPS peak flows would put the structural integrity of the <br />dams at risk and increase the potential for flooding. <br />Even partial implementation of the NPS proposed hydrograph criteria would result in impacts to <br />the operation and purposes of the Aspinall Unit that are inconsistent with the intent of the <br />15
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