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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:37 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 5:49:01 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9668
Author
Crowl, T. A. and e. al.
Title
Bonytail Draft 1998 Annual Report, February 2000.
USFW Year
2000.
USFW - Doc Type
Logan, UT.
Copyright Material
NO
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Depth Selection In Substrate and Flow Experiments <br />During the day observations, bonytail were at deep depths 100% of the time. There <br />were not enough night observations at middle and shallow depths to run an R x C test. <br />Bonytail were selecting for deep depths invariantly. <br />Substrate Experiments With Red Shiners <br />Since bonytail showed a strong preference for cobble substrate in previous <br />experiments, cobble was used in each replicate. Bonytail were not displaced by the <br />presence of red shiners. Substrate selection was independent of the time of <br />observation as determined by an R x C test (x2=0, df=2, p=5.991). As without shiners, <br />bonytail were found exclusively in the cobble substrate in both day and night (Fig. 1.2). <br />Depth Selection In Substrate Experiments With Red Shiners <br />Depth selection was independent of time of observation (day versus night) as <br />determined by an R x C test (?& 0, df=2, p= 5.991). Bonytail showed a significant <br />preference for deep depths during both the day and the night, and were found at deep <br />depths 100% of the time (Fig. 1.4). <br />Flow Experiments With Red Shiners <br />Two-way ANOVA results, with the presence/absence of red shiners and three different <br />velocities (see above) as the two treatment variables, revealed a significant interaction <br />for velocity selection as a consequence of red shiner presence/absence (F=108.06, <br />p=0.0001). At low and high velocities, bonytail selected higher flows in the presence of <br />red shiners relative to controls (Fig. 1.5). At intermediate velocities, bonytail selected <br />lower velocities in the presence of shiners. To further interpret these interactions, we <br />used the coefficient of variation of selected velocities as the dependent variable in a <br />similar two-way ANOVA. The results of that test revealed the same result with a <br />significant interaction between shiner presence/absence and available velocity (F= <br />3.55, p=0.0346). When red shiners were absent, bonytail showed decreased variation <br />for velocity selection as a function of increasing available velocities. When red shiners <br />21
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