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EVALUATION OF REPRODUCTIVE HABITAT IN THE <br />EMERALD LAKES SYSTEM, COLORADO <br />LEO D. LENTSCH <br />ABSTRACT <br />In 19$0, rainbow-cutthroat hybrid trout (Salmo gairdneri x <br />Salmo clarki) reproductive habitat of the Emerald Lakes system was <br />evaluated by habitat quantification and spawning stock identifica- <br />tion. quantification of reproductive habitat indicated almost 2.5 <br />times more larvae were produced in the outlet than inlet. This in- <br />equality was not due to a difference in the amount of surface area <br />available (inlet 2.5 times greater than outlet) or to the number of <br />eggs deposited by females (inlet 740,000; outlet 690,000); however,. <br />it was related to a difference in the amount of area actually used <br />for spawning (spawning habitat) (outlet 1.4 times greater than inlet) <br />and to the amount of area that produced larvae (reproductive habitat) <br />(outlet 4.7 times greater than inlet). Number of circuli to the <br />first annulus on scales was used to identify the natal area of an <br />individual trout (spawning stock identification). Fish with 10 or <br />fewer and 11 or more circuli were considered outlet and inlet origin, <br />respectively. Counts of the number of individual fish belonging to <br />each spawning stock (inlet or outlet) indicated almost 3 times more <br />fish originated in the outlet than inlet. Comparison of habitat <br />quantification and spawning stock identification procedures. with <br />precipitation and temperature data indicated reproductive habitat in <br />the inlet was regulated by the synergistic effect of water flow and <br />temperature. <br />12 <br />