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<br />sediments that were probably being transported from upstream during the higher flows in 1993. The <br />050's of both samples are similar (- 69mm). The gradation of MH10 is bimodal and this Wolman Count <br />represents deposition of sand over the coarser gravels and cobbles. The 050 is about 56 mm, but about <br />35 percent of the gradation is sand sized which is in contrast to MH7 and MH8 where less than 5 <br />percent of the gradation is sand sized. With the exception of MH10 which represents two different <br />populations, and MH1 and MH5 which are the products of flow separation, the surface sediments <br />represent pavements since the sorting values (Os) lie between 1.7 and 2. <br /> <br />MH11 was conducted on the left bank of the right chute channel between X5 5 and X5 6. The <br />sediments that form the bank appeared to be finer than those at equivalent locations farther upstream, <br />but there was little evidence of recent transport since most of the individual clasts were varnished. Most <br />of the clasts were embedded in a matrix of finer muds that was probably deposited during flow <br />recession and subsequently sun baked (Harvey et aI., 1993). The 050 was 57 mm which is somewhat <br />finer than that at MH7 (68mm). It appears that. the mud matrix is providing a measure of cohesion to <br />the otherwise granular sediments. The characteristics of the mud matrix are probably very similar to <br />that of the flocculated mud sample collected at the edge of the water at X5 4. Ninety fIVe percent of <br />the sample is finer than sand (<O.062mm; silt and clay), and 80 percent is finer than silt (<O.0047mm) <br />[Appendix A]. <br /> <br />The subsurface samples, 52, 53, 54, and 56 are representative of the bed material load <br />gradations (Parker et aI., 1982) at the various locations around the bar. The sorting values (Os) for <br />these samples range from 4.3 to 18.9 (Table 3.1). The coarsest gradation is located at the head of the <br />bar (53) [X5 12] as is to be expected. The 084 for the sample is about 154mm. Downstream fining is <br />seen at 54 (084 = 132mm) [X59] and 56 (084 = 65mm) [- X55]. 5ample 55 was collected from the <br />base of a pit dug into the slipface of the bar at X5 9. The basal part of the bar was composed of clean <br />sand (050 = O.4mm) that was overlain by steeply dipping sand and gravel foresets. <br /> <br />Pits 1, 2, and 3 (Figure 3.1) had very similar stratigraphy. The surface sediments represent a <br />pavement that overlies massive, poIymodal very poorly sorted matrix supported conglomerate. In each <br />of the pits, but at different depths there is at least one buried pavement layer underlying the matrix <br />supported conglomerate. No buried pavement layers were observed at Pit 4, probably because this <br />location on the bar represents a transition zone that has sediment deposited both as a result of <br />backwater conditions downstream, but also as a result of flow expansion upstream. The sediments in <br />the pit were uniformly massive, poorly sorted matrix supported conglomerates. Where present, the <br />buried pavement layers and the overlying sediments probably represent individual bar building events. <br />Pit 5 represents a slipface where sediments are transported over the upper bar surface and cascade into <br />the deeper flow in the right chute channel. <br /> <br />3.8 Resource Consultants & Engineers, Inc. <br />