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<br />For rainbow and cutthroat trout. the density and biomass estimates for <br />October 1992 still remain significantly below the September 1989 levels for 35 <br />of 36 comparisons (Tables 5 through 10). However, this phenomenon is probably <br />due to other factors and probably is not a continuing reflection or delayed <br />impact of the 100 days of 20 cfs discharge in the spring of 1990. <br /> <br />The data contained in Table 11 support the preceding &tatement. These <br />annual estimates of brown, rainbow. and cutthroat trout density and biomass <br />reflect the condition of the trout population for the entire 12 mile reach of the <br />Dolores River from Metaska Campground to the Bradfield Bridge for the <br />spring/summer periods of 1991. 1992, and 1993. Except for Snake River cutthroat <br />trout. almost all estimates of brown, rainbow, and total trout density and <br />biomass increased in June 1992 and July 1993 over the levels observed in May <br />1991. Moreover, brown trout reproductive success in the upstream segment of the <br />river has been continually increasing since 1988 (Table 12) with even greater <br />numbers of young- of-the-year brown trout fingerlings collected at the three <br />standard fall sampling sites in October 1992 than any year previously. <br /> <br />Fish Lenqth Frequency Distributions from 1993 Samplinq <br /> <br />Length-frequency distributions of the larger fish (~ 15 cm or 6 inches) <br />captured during the electro fishing operations for each of the four river segments <br />are shown in Figures 1 - 27 in the Appendix. Brown trout encountered in the <br />three upstream river segments were quite similar in size, ranging from 10 to 54 <br />cm total length (TL). (See Figures 1. 7, 14, and 21 for details). In the most <br />downstream reach brown trout numbers decreased and the largest fish was 38 cm TL. <br /> <br />The greatest numbers and largest sizes of stream-reared ("wild") rainbow <br />trout of were found in river segment RM 1-12, ranging in size from 8 to 56 cm TL, <br />becoming less abundant and generally smaller in size as distance from McPhee Dam <br />increased. (See Figures 2, 8, 15, and 22 for details) . <br /> <br />McPhee Lake rainbow trout were captured in all four river segments (Figures <br />4,10,16, and 23) but were most abundant in river segment RM 1-12, ranging in size <br />from 13 to 46 cm TL. The size distribution was bi-modal indicating that <br />representatives of at least two year classes of lake rainbow trout were <br />encountered during sampling and most likely more than that. <br /> <br />Like the lake rainbow trout, the size distribution of the kokanee was bi- <br />modal as well (Figures 5, 11, 20, and 24) with most of the salmon occurring in <br />the upstream segment (RM 1-12). Size ranged from 17 to 44 cm TL. Cutthroat <br />trout, the least abundant of the four salmonid species encountered, were found <br />in the two upstream river segments (Figures 3 and 9). The largest individuals, <br />~ 50 cm occurred in river segment RM 1-12. <br /> <br />Large flannelmouth suckers were encountered in all four river segments <br />(Figures 6, 12, 18, and 25) with specimens exceeding 50 cm TL occurring in every <br />segment. Bluehead suckers (Figures 13 and 19) were relatively rare in the sample <br />and much smaller in size-thanflannelmouthsuckers. Ripe males (extruding milt) <br />as small as 21 cm were encountered. <br /> <br />The roundtail chubs encountered ranged in size from 24 to 37 cm and were <br />displaying breeding coloration, with red margins on the fins and underparts of <br />the body. <br /> <br />Smallmouth bass (Figure 26) ranged in size from 32 to 45 cm TL, with the <br />majority of the sample ranging between 32 and 38 cm TL. The length frequency <br />distribution of yellow perch (Figure 27) was tri-modal, indicating the presence <br />of at least three year classes in the sample. <br /> <br />Visual Implant (VI) Taqqinq and Movement Studies <br /> <br />Beginning in April 1991, the CDOW began fish tagging operations in the <br /> <br />-14- <br />