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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />wildlife resources contained in pre-construction planning reports has <br /> <br />been highly variable. One rather consistent finding born out by avail- <br /> <br />able post-construction wildlife impacts assessments, to date, has been <br /> <br />the tendency of pre-construction predictions to overestimate the adverse <br /> <br />effects of project construction on subsequent deer abundance. The fo~- <br /> <br />lowing is a project-by-project discussion of the pre-construction deer <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />impact predictions compared to actual post-construction conditions, as <br /> <br />described by local, knowledgeable wildlife biologists. <br /> <br />Lake Sharpe (Big Bend Dam). This project permanently inundated 55,800 <br />. ac (22,582 ha) and acquired in fee an additional 23,973 ac (9,702 ha). <br /> <br />The pertinent section of the Fish and Wildlife Service's pre-construc- <br /> <br />tion planning report dealing with probable big game impacts, is presen- <br /> <br />ted below (Burwell, 1962), viz: <br /> <br />Most of the cover on which the deer population of the area is <br />dependent will be destroyed by flooding. Since the uplands <br />surrounding the reservoir contain little natural cover of the <br />type preferred by deer, and practically no planted cover, on- <br />ly remnant populations of big game are expected to remain in <br />the vicinity. Loss of deer hunting is expected to be complete. <br /> <br />Compilation of South Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks deer har- <br /> <br />vest and license sales data for. the three counties adjacent to the east <br /> <br />side of Lake Sharpe for both pre-construction and post-construction per- <br /> <br />iods, documented that the average annual deer kill for 5 years immediate- <br /> <br />ly prior to impoundment was 55 animals and the average success rate was <br /> <br />0.60 deer killed per license sold. Sixty-three deer were killed in 1964. <br /> <br />which was the first year after impoundment, and the success rate was 0.79 <br /> <br />deer killed per license sold. The average figures for the 10 year period <br /> <br />of post-fmpoundment record were 172 deer harvested per year and 0.67 deer <br /> <br />44 <br />