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<br />General Observations at Gates of Lodore <br />(July 2-July 25, 1962) <br /> <br />Water Sampling Sta.tion. All water samples used for the determination <br />of pH, D. 0., phth." and M. 0., were taken off the sandbar directly west of <br />the ranger station. All water temper~tures were taken there" also. <br /> <br />Hater. Color-brown; turbidity- turbid. The river did lose some of tis <br />turbidity as soon as it had dropped about one foot from crest stage. Atter <br />the river had dropped down low enough to expose sandbars" it began to under- <br />mine them. The bars \Tere continuously ca.ving off into the river. This <br />contributed to turbidity. It was often quite windy" especially in the <br />afternoons" and a zone of wave action could be seen along the shore. This <br />also contributed to the turbidity. <br /> <br />Chemical analysis showed the water to vary from a D.O. of 6.5 p.p.m. <br />to 1.3 p.p.m." a pH of 1.4-1.6" a phth. of 0 p.p.m. - 41 p.p.m., and an <br />M.O. of 151 p.p.m. - 1690 p.p.m. (1) I suspect that there was 8 1arse <br />error in determining some of the phth. and M. O. aUalinities. <br /> <br />V.egetation. I found no a.quatic vegetation around the Gates of Lodore <br />or for several miles up the river. <br /> <br />:Bottom. The bottom was almost exclusively fine sand and silt. I found <br />no gravel bottoms and very few areas ",ith rock or stone bottoms. The sand <br />and silt bottoms were constantly shifting and changing. <br /> <br />Temperature. The water temperature seemed to fluctuate" depending upon <br />the weather and time of day. Within 24 hours, the water had a high tempera- <br />t ure of 72.cOp and 8 low of 68. oOJ' . <br /> <br />Shore. The shore consisted mostly of sand and sl1 t I much like that found <br />on the bottom. Terrestrial plants were primarily currant bushes, Tamarisk" <br />Bitterbrush" and lTillOlTS. <br /> <br />Current. Current varied. from moderate to. r4pid. <br /> <br />Method of Capture. All of the larger fish vere taken on throwlines <br />baited with l.,hole kernel corn or beef liver. Some of the lines had five <br />hooks" but I not iced that fish were never taken farther out than the 3rd <br />hook. Redslde shiners, young flannel-mouth suckers" one Green River Spring <br />dace" and one r01.mdtail chub were taken by the one-mati push seine met.hod. <br />Several yolUlg fish (about i inch long) were taken with a screen dredge in a <br />quiet backwater pool. Fish were collected from a stretch of river about two <br />miles in length- the upper limit being the first vertical sandstone llall <br />extendine; down into the water upstream trom the Lodore Ranger Station, <br />approximately li miles. The lower limit "'as the southern end at a sandbar <br />about i mile below the ranger station. All at the throwlines vere set on <br />the bottom. Roundtail chubs were taken only in one place - on the sandbar <br />directly west of the ranger station. The current there was not as Sl"it't, <br />and the water not as deep (about 3 feet) as in mall1 places. Roundtails were <br />caught only on whole kernel corn" with the exception of one about 2 inches <br />long" which was seined in the same area that the others were caught. :Bony-- <br />tails were caught in narrow channels uhere the water was somewhat swifter" <br /> <br />=11= <br />