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Description of Alternatives <br />financial exception criteria relate to Western's ability to demonstrate that <br />unused generation capacity is available to meet firm (guaranteed) contract <br />commitments at times when nonfinn thermal energy is being used to meet <br />those commitments. Under interim operations, operational limits can be <br />exceeded for financial reasons up to 3 percent of the time (22 hours) in any <br />consecutive 30-day period, with no carryover. <br />Actually exceeding operating criteria for financial reasons is unlikely. <br />While Westem's customers have benefited from having financial exception <br />criteria available during interim operations, Western has not had to exceed <br />operating criteria for financial reasons. If financial exception criteria are <br />part of the selected alternative, the availability of capacity and energy <br />would be maintained, and costs to customers would be expected to <br />increase at a slower rate. <br />Western may have to change the way power is marketed in the region as a <br />result of changed operations at Glen Canyon Dam. Western currently is <br />preparing an EIS to evaluate systemwide power marketing and allocations. <br />PERMITS AND REGULATORY APPROVALS <br />No permits or regulatory approvals would be necessary immediately to <br />implement any of the alternatives. Depending on the results of long-term <br />monitoring and research under adaptive management, permits under <br />sections 402 and 404 of the Clean Water Act may be needed in the future. <br />ALTERNATIVES ELIMINATED FROM DETAILED ANALYSIS <br />During the scoping process, including formulation of alternatives, various <br />alternatives and concepts were considered. Some were determined not <br />reasonable for detailed analysis, as explained below. <br />Run-of-the-River Alternative <br />Conclusion <br />Many comments received during the scoping process expressed a desire <br />that the darn be operated to mimic predam conditions in Grand Canyon. <br />The EIS team responded by formulating the Run-of-the-River Alternative, <br />with the goal of achieving predam conditions through operational <br />changes, sediment augmentation, and selective withdrawal. <br />A return to a seasonal streamflow pattern emulating the magnitude of <br />historic spring flows would be very destructive to downstream resources <br />unless a large-scale, long-term sediment augmentation program were <br />added. However, sediment augmentation would cause an increase in <br />Glen Canyon Dam EIS Summary 33