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<br />3 <br /> <br />provide information on the status of each listed species with a recovery <br />plan. (See guidance in Section II of these guidelines.) <br /> <br />3. Monitoring of Recovered Species <br /> <br />Section 4(g) of the Endangered Species Act was amended to require a <br />system for monitoring (for a period of not less than 5 years) all species <br />that have been recovered and delisted, and to provide for emergency re- <br />listing of any species that may again become in danger. (See guidance in <br />Section II of these guidelines.) <br /> <br />4. Section 6 Amendments <br /> <br />, <br />Congress recognizes that States bear much of the responsibility for <br />managing Federally listed species and that the expertise of State <br />conservation agencies is essential to the endangered species program. <br />Section 6 of the Act was amended to clarify that States may use Section 6 <br />grants to monitor the status of recovered (delisted) species and Notice of <br />Review Category 1 and 2 candidate species. However, priorities for Section <br />6 allocations should be: (1) implementation of recovery actions, (2) <br />candidate monitoring, and (3) monitoring of recovered species. <br /> <br />Although monitoring candidate species is not directly related to <br />recovery, it does provide an opportunity for Federal and State agencies to <br />conduct prelistinghabitat protection and management actions, and ensures <br />that species awaiting listing are not lost through inattention to their <br />status. <br /> <br />,'!! <br />.~. <br /> <br />5. Annual Reporting of Recovery Expenditures <br /> <br />A new section (18) of the Act requires an annual reporting, on a <br />species-by-species basis, of all "reasonably identifiable" Federal or State <br />expenditures made primarily for the conservation of endangered or threatened <br />species pursuant to the Act. The intent of this amendment is to provide <br />additional cost information to Congress and to examine the distribution of <br />funds. (Follow guidance in Section II of these guidelines.) <br /> <br />6. Recovery Plan Requirements <br /> <br />In the 1988 amendments, Congress made it clear that a recovery plan is <br />to be an action-oriented document. There are four issues that must be <br />addressed in every recovery plan. <br /> <br />o To the maximum extent feasible, a recovery plan must identify <br />Site-specific management actions as may be necessary to achieve <br />the plan's goal for the conservation and survival of the <br /> <br />OS/25/90 <br />