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(1955) reported a complete fish kill in a Colorado reservoir <br />(surface area of 40.5 ha) by using toxaphene at a rate of 0.1 <br />mg/L. <br />Some chemical-control projects have resulted in selective <br />removal of species. Peters (1961) reported that 80% of the <br />gizzard shad population was eliminated in a Texas lake (surface <br />area not given) after treatment with 5% rotenone powder. Only a <br />small percentage of other fish were killed. Dietz and Jurgens <br />(1963) also reported that 76 kg/ha of gizzard shad and common <br />carp was removed from a Texas lake (surface acres of 23.1 km2) by <br />chemical treatment (rotenone at a concentration of 0.13 mg/L) <br />with a minimal loss of gamefish. Antimycin was applied to a <br />1.9-ha pond in Wisconsin at a concentration of 10 gg/L. Common <br />carp (as well as other species) were reduced, whereas channel <br />catfish and black bullhead were not affected (Berger 1965). <br />Although most chemical-reclamation projects have focused on <br />small bodies of water and streams, large-scale <br />chemical-reclamation projects have been attempted. In 1962, <br />before Flaming Gorge Dam was closed, 716 km of the-Green River <br />and it's tributaries were treated with 81,681 L ,of 5% rotenone. <br />Fish were virtually eliminated following treatment, but by 1964, <br />flannelmouth sucker, redside shiner, fathead minnow, and speckled <br />dace had reached pretreatment distributions (Binns 1967). <br />Chemical reclamation of Strawberry Valley was completed in 1990. <br />The treatment involved applying 398,258 kg of powdered rotenone <br />to Strawberry Reservoir (4,873 ha, 300,000 acre-ft) and 9,470 L <br />25