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<br />40 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />, <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Summary of Annual. Monthlv. and Hourlv Operations. The <br />following discussion and Table V-1 summarize the <br />considerations in developing annual, monthly, and <br />hourly water release schedules. <br /> <br />The volume of water released from Lake Powell each <br />month depends on the forecasted inflow, the annual <br />storage targets, and annual release requirements. <br />Demand for electrical energy is also considered and <br />accommodated as long as storage requirements are not <br />affected. Generally, fall and winter releases are <br />designed to meet the January 1 storage target. January <br />through July releases are scheduled to create space in <br />the reservoir so that the forecasted runoff will not <br />produce spills and will fill the reservoir in July. <br />Spring releases are designed to accommodate the <br />changes in inflow as they occur. July through <br />September releases are used to compensate for any <br />missed targets and to take aim on the January 1 target <br />of 22.6 maf of storage. <br /> <br />After these considerations have been satisfied, and if <br />there is any flexibility remaining to adjust monthly <br />releases, 'then seasonal variations in the power demand <br />may be considered. Power demand is highest during the <br />winter and the summer months. Therefore, higher <br />releases to generate more electricity are scheduled in <br />these months whenever possible. Greatest flexibility <br />to match monthly releases to power demand exists in <br />years of moderate runoff and reservoir conditions. If <br />minimum releases are required because of low reservoir <br />conditions or low expected inflow, there remains little <br />flexibility to accommodate changing power demands. <br />Likewise, if the reservoir is near full or the runoff <br />is extremely high, monthly releases are scheduled at or <br />near maximum capacity most of the time, again leaving <br />little flexibility for power generation. <br /> <br />Hourly releases are set to reach the monthly release <br />volumes, to maintain established minimum rates, and to <br />follow the pattern of energy demand. Demand for power <br />may change the rate at which water is released, but it <br />is never allowed to change the monthly volume of <br />release. Minimum releases currently maintained are <br />1,000 cfs during the winter and 3,000 cfs in summer. <br /> <br />Emergency conditions, such as river search and rescue <br />or failures in equipment, may cause severe departures <br />from the expected schedules. Generally these <br />departures are short~lived and the effects on water <br />conservation can be mitigated in a short time. <br />