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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:29 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 10:25:39 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7270
Author
Pimentel, R. and R. V. Bulkley.
Title
Response of Colorado Squawfish to Channel Catfish as Prey in an Aquarium.
USFW Year
1983.
USFW - Doc Type
Logan, Utah.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />2 <br />METHODS <br />Colorado squawfish used in the experiment were hatched and reared at <br />the Willow Beach National Fish Hatchery in 1974. They were held in covered <br />outdoor concrete raceways and fed trout pellets and small rainbow trout <br />(Salmo gairdneri) until they were transferred to Utah Division of Wildlife <br />Resources Fisheries Experiment Station, Logan, Utah, in 1980. At the sta- <br />tion, fish were held in outdoor concrete ponds (10 m x 20 m and 0.75 m deep) <br />and fed trout pellets and small rainbow trout for approximately six months. <br />In the fall of 1980, 60 Colorado squawfish were transferred to the Utah Water <br />Research Laboratory, Logan, and held in covered 800-liter circular flow- <br />through aquaria. The water was dechlorinated Logan City water heated to <br />15 ± 1 C. The photoperiod was 14h light and 10h dark. Fish were fed pelleted <br />commercial trout feed or rainbow trout on alternating days. At the time of <br />the study fish ranged in size from 360-512 mm TL (x = 444 mm, SD = 29 mm). <br />Channel catfish used in this experiment were hatched and reared at a <br />commercial hatchery in southern Idaho in June 1982. They were held in con- <br />crete outdoor raceways and fed a special catfish blend of food until trans- <br />ferred to the laboratory in August 1982 where they were held in 100-liter <br />flow-through aquaria. The water source, temperature, and photoperiod were <br />the same as for the Colorado squawfish. The catfish were fed commercial <br />trout pellets (#3 crumbles) twice daily. They ranged in size from 51-125 <br />mm TL (x = 77, SD = 10.5, n = 600) when used in tests. <br />Several preliminary experiments were performed (Appendix A) before a <br />final protocol was established. The aquarium where feeding trials took <br />place was a covered flow-through circular tank 1.5 m in diameter with a <br />water depth of 30.5 cm. Water temperature and photoperiod were the same as
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