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-i <br /> <br />Self-formed reaches of channel near each stream gage were surveyed and the <br />bankfull discharge computed. At each of the gaging stations, the effective <br />discharge and the bankfull discharge were nearly equal. Andrews' conclusion <br />was that the stream channels appear to be adjusted to their effective <br />discharge. <br />O'Brien (1982) studied the cobble bar, riffle-pool habitat reach between <br />Harding Hole and Warm Springs Lake. His results include: <br />The reach is supply limited; all sediment supplied to the reach is transported <br />through the reach, primarily due to the steep stream gradient. <br />Using incipient motion criteria, the cobble pavement of the Mathers Hole site <br />will not move until 'bankfull' discharge is achieved or exceeded. The return <br />period of the 19,530 cfs 'bankful' discharge was not determined. <br />Bedload and bed material samples were analyzed, and suspended, bedload, and <br />total sediment transport curves were determined. Using the Meyer-Peter and <br />Mueller equation for bedload, and the Einstein method for suspended load, <br />transport curves were estimated by size fraction. <br />A sediment budget analysis was preformed for years 1959 to 1964, including the <br />simulated reservoir discharges from the proposed Juniper/Cross Mountain <br />Project. In the analysis, the sum of the Little Snake near Lily and Yampa <br />River near Maybell daily suspended sediment loads were used as the supply <br />available to the Deerlodge Park - Mathers Hole reach. Bedload was assumed as <br />I either 4% or 10% of the combined suspended loads. For the transport capacity <br />portion of the budget, I cannot tell whether the measured or calculated rating <br />I curves were used. The conclusion was there appeared to be no major impacts <br />[_from sand storage on the spawning substrate at Mathers Hole. <br />A qualitative assessment of the adjustment of the Deerlodge Park reach to the <br />Juniper/Cross Mountain Project was also presented. <br />O'Brien (1984) ., studied three cobble bed sites at RM 16.5, 17.5, and 18.5 on the <br />Yampa River. Effective discharge at Mathers Hole (RM 17.5) was calculated to <br />be 11,500 cfs while the bankfull discharge of 21,500 has a return period of <br />approximately 20 years (Gumbel extreme value distribution). This value <br />represented a refinement of the previous estimate. It was determined that the <br />cobble bed would mobilize at approximately bankfull discharge. The Yampa River <br />at this non-alluvial site is not related to effective discharge, but to large, <br />infrequent events. <br />The hydraulic and substrate conditions at RM 16.5 were modeled in a flume study <br />,at CSU and included in O'Brien's report (O'Brien, 1984, & Berry, 1985). It was <br />observed that sand particles could only be scoured to a maximum depth of one <br />Laverage cobble diameter without mobilizing the cobble bed. <br />( 4 %z - l ° ^v!? ) ,