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smallest northern pike removed from the Gunnison River. However, many razorbacks in the <br />second stocking were large enough to escape predation by all but the largest of the northern <br />pike collected. <br />Heavy predation on newly stocked razorback suckers by channel catfish Ictalurus <br />punctatus and flathead catfish Pylodictis olivaris was considered to be the most important <br />reason for their poor survival in the Gila River, Arizona (Marsh and Brooks 1989). In the <br />upper basin, Osmundson (1987) reported heavy predation on age-1 Colorado squawfish <br />stocked into gravel-pit ponds containing largemouth bass. Based on the results of those two <br />studies, reducing the predator load in the Gunnison River should increase the survival of <br />newly stocked razorback suckers. This is especially true for a species like northern pike <br />which occupies the same habitats that young razorback suckers would be expected to use. <br />The Gunnison River contains a small number of adult Colorado squawfish. <br />Radiotelemetry indicated movement as far upstream as Hartland Diversion, but their center <br />of distribution is 20 to 30 km downstream (Burdick 1995). All of the adult Colorado <br />squawfish captured to date from the Gunnison would probably evade predation by northern <br />pike because of their large size. However, large numbers of northern pike in the Gunnison <br />might be able to limit recruitment of subadult fish that move upstream through the newly- <br />constructed Redlands fishway. Nesler (1995) felt that limiting recruitment of subadult <br />Colorado squawfish to the Yampa River population might be the biggest impact to the <br />species there. He also felt that roundtail chub populations could be negatively affected by <br />northern pike since chubs appear to be a preferred food item. The Gunnison River near <br />Delta contains a healthy roundtail chub population (Burdick 1995) that could be reduced if <br />northern pike are allowed to increase because of floodplain restoration or other management <br />activity. <br />The lazge white sucker population in the Gunnison River could also pose a threat to <br />razorback suckers as well as to the still common flannelmouth sucker and bluehead sucker. <br />There is a high incidence of hybridization between white sucker and the two native suckers <br />in the Gunnison River. Their abundance could lead to hybridization with razorbacks when <br />stocked fish mature and begin reproducing. Their high abundance in floodplain habitats and <br />15 <br />