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Recovery, by definition, implies that reestablished stocks will become <br />self-sustaining. Genetics management goals were identified to meet the <br />philosophy in maintaining the genetic diversity of endangered and <br />candidate fishes (See Box 1). <br />C. Genetic Conservation . Genetic conservation of endangered and candidate <br />fishes will be accomplished through three separate management documents: <br />Genetics Management Guidelines. The guidelines provide the <br />conceptual framework of genetics management and rationale that will <br />be employed to maintain genetic diversity of endangered and candidate <br />fish. These guidelines will (1) provide criteria for identification <br />and characterization of stocks and for determining the status and <br />trends of these stocks. (2) provide protocol for conserving the <br />Box 1. Philosophy, and goals of the recovery/restoration program <br />for genetics management of endangered and candidate fishes. <br />PHILOSOPHY <br />To maintain the genetic integrity of wild and captive-reared endangered <br />and candidate fishes to prevent irreversible losses of genetic diversity <br />that may result from management interventions or lack of action. <br />GENETICS MANAGEMENT GOALS <br />To prevent immediate extinction of any endangered or candidate fish <br />stocks. <br />2. To conserve genetic diversity of wild fish stocks so as to <br />protect or restore viable wild stocks by removing or significantly <br />reducing limiting factors that caused population declines. <br />3. To maintain genetic diversity in captive-reared endangered and <br />candidate broodstocks similar to that of wild stocks used as founders. <br />genetic variability in wild stocks. (3) define the need for captive- <br />reared fish, (4) identify genetic risks associated with captive <br />propagation. (5) provide breeding strategies for captive propagation, <br />6) how to chouse founders for broodstock development, (7) describe <br />how to estimate the number of fish required to produce broodstocks. <br />3