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genetic data to indicate that the two stocks are separate. Some <br />exchange between the two locations has been documented. Three <br />adult humpback chubs of 43 tagged in Westwater Canyon moved <br />upstream to Black Rocks Canyon (Valdez et al. 1982). About 1,200 <br />humpback chubs were PIT-tagged by the Utah Division of Wildlife <br />Resources through 1994 and most recaptures of these fish were close <br />to the point of release (T. Chart, 1994, Personal Communication). <br />Several of the fish tagged by Utah in Westwater Canyon were <br />recaptured by the Colorado Division of Wildlife in Black Rocks <br />Canyon (B. Elmblad, 1995, Personal Communication). <br />Long-Term Research. Razorback suckers and Colorado squawfish are <br />being reared at the Ouray Endangered Fish Facility to determine if <br />these fish species imprint to spawning areas from olfaction cues <br />(Scholz et al. 1993) based on the strong fidelity to spawning areas <br />by Colorado squawfish (Tyus 1990) and razorback suckers (Tyus and <br />Karp 1990). <br />It is anticipated that the male razorback suckers will attain a <br />total length of 350-400 mm (about 14-16 inches) and some will <br />mature in the spring of 1996. Some females are expected to mature <br />(at 18 inches TL) in the spring of 1997 when additional results <br />will be available to make a preliminary evaluation as to whether or <br />not razorback suckers imprint through olfaction cues. <br />Improved growth of the chemoreception study fish is expected in <br />1996 when they will be reared at much lower densities in the new <br />ponds at the Ouray Endangered Fish Facility. A higher proportion <br />of the research fish should reach sexual maturity in the spring of <br />1997 because of the expected improved growth. <br />The growth of Colorado squawfish has increased substantially in the <br />new ponds at the Ouray Endangered Fish Facility. Lower loading <br />rates and higher zooplankton production have contributed to the <br />increase in growth. Some of these fish are expected to mature in <br />1997 based on the increased growth rate in the new ponds. <br />IX <br />References <br />Chart, T. 1994. Personal communication. Utah Division of Wildlife <br />Resource, Moab, Utah. <br />Elmblad, B. 1995. Personal communication. Colorado Division of <br />Wildlife, Grand Junction. <br />Hamman, R.L. 1981. Hybridization of three species of chub in a <br />hatchery. Progressive Fish-Culturist 43: 140-141. <br />Lentsch, L.D. Y. Converse, P.D. Thompson, and T.A. Crowl. 1995. <br />Bonytail reintroduction plan for the Upper Colorado River Basin. Final <br />draft report. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, Salt Lake City. <br />30 pp. <br />8