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<br />largely recapture data because the majority of fish recaptured were collected in a single <br />area (Escalante). Telemetry data through three spawning events showed at least three <br />of the six individuals monitored were found on multiple spawning sites. One individual <br />was initially caught (expressing milt) at the Yampa River site, but over the next two <br />years was located only at the Escalante site. In addition to individuals found on <br />different spawning sites among years, one fish (40.140) was located on two spawning <br />sites during the same year. Based on multiple presence of fish on different spawning <br />sites, it is probable that some fish spawn at different locations. Thus, a single spawning <br />population of razorback sucker probably exists in the middle Green River with most <br />individuals spawning at a primary spawning site and additional spawning occurring at <br />alternate spawning sites. <br /> <br />Adult razorback sucker monitored with telemetry remained in main-channel <br />habitat during the baseflow period. At this time, fish occupied primarily runs and <br />eddies. Tyus (1987) observed that razorback sucker occupied sites behind mid- <br />channel sand bars during the summer in water that ranged from 0.6 to 3.4 m deep. <br />Razorback sucker below Split Mountain Canyon occupied similar habitat. However, <br />most fish at some time during the summer of 1993 moved into Split Mountain Canyon <br />and occupied deeper runs and eddies. The habitat-use data collected from subadult <br />fish in Old Charley Wash were inconclusive and provided little insight into the habitat <br />needs of subadult fish. <br /> <br />CHAPTER 2: Determination of growth and survival of larval and juvenile razorback <br />sucker in wetlands relative to mainchannel habitat <br /> <br />METHODS <br /> <br />A pilot study comparing growth and survival of juvenile razorback sucker <br />between backwater and wetland habitat was conducted using cage enclosures in 1991. <br />Additional experiments in 1993 were conducted to evaluate growth and survival of larval <br />and juvenile razorback sucker in the presence and absence of red shiner Cyprinella <br />lutrensis. <br /> <br />The design of the pilot study to compare growth and survival of juvenile <br />razorback sucker among habitat types included stocking groups of 20 fish (80 to 180 <br />mm total length) into separate 1.1 m diameter circular cages with 6 mm wire mesh <br />siding and 13 mm wire mesh floor. Two cages were secured to the bottom substrate <br />with stakes in each of three wetland and three main-channel backwater habitats. In <br />addition, fish were held in two hatchery troughs and maintained on a maintenance diet <br />(Le., 5% of body weight/d) of commercial trout feed at the Ouray Native Fish Facility on <br />the ONWR. The three wetlands included Old Charley Wash (RK 402), Leota Bottom <br />(L7, RK 418), and Sheppard Bottom (S3, RK 409). All wetlands were located on the <br />ONWR. The three riverine backwater sites were located at RK 394 (West Branch, <br />below the ONWR), RK 412 (within the ONWR), and RK 451 (above the ONWR). Prior <br />to the trials, all fish were measured for individual total length and weight, and then PIT <br /> <br />23 <br />