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deep across the main tourist area of Manitou Springs presents a real threat to life and properry. <br />As pointed out in the reconnaissance report, even the best flood warning system may not be <br />effective when a high percentage of the population may be tourists who are unfamiliaz with the <br />emergency procedures. On the other hand, a higher capacity channel would result in faster travel <br />of the peak flow to downstream azeas that already experience problems with flooding. <br />Arkansas River <br />Increased base flow in the Arkansas River induced by the dischazge of trans-mountain water into <br />Fountain Creek creates a similar imbalance in the river system. The natural processes of <br />meandering, increased bank erosion and channel bed degradation in some reaches arnd increased <br />aggradation of the channel bed in other reaches negatively affects communities aiad properties <br />along the river. Such effects have been evident for Rocky Ford, La Junta and Las Animas. <br />Discharges of water stored at Pueblo Dam might also be considered an artificially induced <br />increase to the base flow within the Arkansas River as well. When such releases are made in <br />anticipation of flood control storage requirements, there is the possibility that dov~mstream flood <br />conditions could be worsened. Over the past year the dam has been operated und~r a deviation <br />from the standard procedures to accommodate construction of a stabilizing berm an the <br />downstream toe. Irrigation storage levels have been maintained at lower than usu,al levels. The <br />Bureau of Reclamation has requested a change to the deviation allowing greater irrigation <br />storage. The stabilizing berm is near complete and therefore the dam safety concerns which lead <br />to reduced storage levels are not as compelling. <br />Although Trinidad Reservoir provides protection in the upper reaches of the Purgatoire River, the <br />flood peak at Las Animas is ~hardly affected for the lazger events. Nevertheless, f~r more <br />frequent events, the storage of flood volumes in the upper reaches provides some benefit to <br />downstream communities. <br />ASSISTANCE PROVIDED BY THE CORPS OF ENGINEERS <br />The following flood assistance authorities and programs were used during and after the Apri129, <br />1999 flood: <br />Public Law 84-99: This law authorizes the Corps of Engineers to provide emergency operations, <br />investigation and rehabilitation of damaged Federal and non-Federal flood control projects, and <br />after action reporting. The Corps executes these responsibilities under the Flood C;ontrol and <br />Coastal Emergencies Program financed under appropriation 96X3125. At the start of the flood <br />event the district had $35,000 under category 200, Emergency Operations, Class 210, Response <br />Operations. This amount was increased by an additional $35,000 on May 6, 1999 for a total of <br />$70,000. On May 11, 1999, the Albuquerque District requested Category 300, Re]Zabilitation <br />and Inspection Program funds, Class 340, Field Investigation for Proposed Rehabilitation <br />Chapter 3- Flood of Apri129, 1999 <br />Post Flood Assessment Report ~~ 29 Draft Revised 09/09/99 <br />