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Riparian Vegetation <br />Vegetation growing on the banks of a stream or other body of surface water. (Rice (1991)) <br />River Basin <br />The area drained by a river and its tributaries. (Rice (1991)) <br />RTi -Riverside Technology, inc. <br />Riverside Technology, inc. Prime contractor for the CRDSS. <br />River Stage <br />The elevation of the water surface at a specified station above some arbitrary zero datum. (Rice <br />(1991)) <br />Running Average <br />A running average is calculated by averaging N neighboring data values at each point in a time series. <br />N is obtained by taking a user defined bracket multiplying by two and then adding one. This insures <br />that there are always an odd number of values to average which, in turn insures that the date in the <br />new time series aligns with an even interval of the old time series. A running average curve is usually <br />calculated for a time series that is noisy (i.e. many fluctuations). Missing data influences the running <br />average by reducing the number of values averaged at a point in the graph. <br />Runoff <br />Precipitation that flows to and in surface streams; renewable water. (Rice (1991)) <br />Salinity <br />The amount of dissolved solids in water, sometimes referred to as Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), as <br />well as Soluble Mineral Content (SMC). 500 ppm is acceptable for drinking water; plan damage occurs <br />at 800-1000 ppm. (Rice (1991)) <br />Salvaged Water <br />Water which is saved to a natural stream by human modification of natural conditions. (Rice (1991)) <br />SCCS -Source Code Control System <br />A revision control system for programs. Source code and revisions are stored in a single file. Revisions <br />are assigned a "delta" and any delta can be retrieved from the file. <br />SCS <br />Soil Conservation Service <br />Seepage Water <br />1. The slow movement of water through small cracks, pores, interstices of a material into <br />or out of a body of surface or subsurface water. <br />2. The loss of water by infiltration into the soil from a canal, reservoir, or other body of <br />water, or from a field. Seepage is generally expressed as flow volume per unit time. <br />During the process of priming, the loss is called absorption loss. (Rice (1991)) <br />SGI <br />Silicon Graphics, Inc. <br />Simulation <br />Modeling of actual conditions, with the goal of reproducing natural events as closely as possible. <br />Simulation models must first be calibrated against historical data. <br />Site Maps <br />Site maps have geographical links displayed as icons on corresponding map coordinates to features. <br />When these are selected graphs or spreadsheets can be displayed. <br />Solar Radiation <br />The total electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun (see insolation). (Rice (1991)) <br />Spatial Data <br />Data that are inherently tied to a coordinate system and which are not suited for storage in a relational <br />database (e.g., basin boundary coordinates). Some data are suitable for both. For example, gaging <br />stations are generally located with a latitude and longitude. However, although these are spatial data, <br />the data could also be stored in a relational database with other station parameters. <br />