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Last modified
9/25/2011 10:18:50 AM
Creation date
5/29/2008 10:35:54 AM
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Decision Support Systems
Title
CRDSS Task 1.14-17 - Consumptive Use Model - Soil Characteristics for the Consumptive Use Model
Description
This document describes the methodology used to convert spatial soil texture data to an available water holding capacity and soil surface texture.
Decision Support - Doc Type
Task Memorandum
Date
1/9/1995
DSS Category
Consumptive Use
DSS
Colorado River
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Contract/PO #
C153658, C153727, C153752
Grant Type
Non-Reimbursable
Bill Number
SB92-87, HB93-1273, SB94-029, HB95-1155, SB96-153, HB97-008
Prepared By
Riverside Technology inc.
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in the table of map polygon attributes). This digital coverage and the necessary database files <br />muid <br />. <br />(comp and layer) were copied to the computer workspace <br />/crdss_arc/scs/awc <br />In this exercise, the database file comp identified the different soils comprising each mapping unit and <br />their percentages within the unit. Each unit was identified internally by its coded mapping unit identifier <br />( ). <br />Several additional soil attributes were stored in this file, the most important being and <br />muid Seqnum <br />. <br />identifies which soils correspond to a particular mapping unit since more than one <br />comppct Seqnum <br />soil can occur within a polygon. A soil describes a soil type. It consists of the sequence of soil <br />Seqnum <br />layers, their depths and thicknesses, textures, and other characteristics that are typical for the soil. Each <br />polygon on a soil map represents the occurrence of one or more kinds of soil as typified by their sequa. <br />identifies the percentage composition of each soil within the mapping unit. <br />Comppct <br />An additional database file, layer, describes each soil layer or ?horizon.? This file contains several items <br />. , , <br />comprising a single and are the most important. These <br />Seqnum Laydepl laydeph awch awcl <br />describe depth to the upper boundary of the soil layer, depth to the lower boundary of the soil layer, and <br />the maximum/minimum AWC for the layer. A number of other soil attributes were imported into the <br />files comp and layer from the STATSGO database, but these were not of use to the AWC evaluations. <br />The following steps describe the process by which an AWC for each mapping unit was calculated using <br />ARC/INFO and information from these database files: <br />1.Delete unnecessary items from comp using the ARC macro language (aml) using the following: <br />2.DPCOMP.AML - Delete unnecessary items from layer using the aml <br />3.DPLAYER.AML - Add the following items (and their definitions) to layer: <br />awcformatted as 5 5 N 3 <br />laydepformatted as 2 2 I <br />layawcformatted as 9 9 N 3 <br /> + ) <br />4.Calculate equal to ( / 2. <br />awc awcl awch <br /> - ). <br />5.Calculate to ( <br />laydep laydeph laydepl <br /> * ). <br />6.Calculate to ( <br />layawc awc laydep <br />7.Generate a summary of for unique occurrences of and in layer, <br />layawc muid seqnum <br />. . <br />resulting in an AWC for each The summary database file is <br />sequum museawc <br />. <br />8.Copy the item (and its contents) from comp to <br />comppct museawc <br />. <br />9.Add the item (formatted as 9 9 N 3) to is the polygon <br />awc soilw.pat Soilw.pat <br />attribute table within the relational database, INFO. <br />10.Relate to using as the relational key. <br />museawc soilw.pat muid <br />11.Run the aml CALCAWC.AML to calculate an AWC for each mapping unit ( identifier). <br />muid <br /> ( <br />This program multiplies the AWC for each identifier) by its component <br />seqnum seqnum <br />2 <br />A275 01.09.95 1.14-17 CSU IDS <br />
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