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<br />there precipitation totals come from April, May, and <br />June. So it is opposite from mountains to plains. These <br />individual stations east of the mountains share the dry <br />winter phenomena. <br />The Heavy Rain Probabilities graphic shows that the <br />chances are best for heavy rains in May with a drop <br />off to the lowest point at the Fourth of July. He <br />warned that there are no absolutes with climate but <br />that this is the general trend in Colorado. Interpreting <br />this graph he explained that during the middle and late <br />May there is good chances for heavy rains. During the <br />July 4th period there is a remarkable lull. One <br />exception was the July 3-4 Frijole Creek storm event that was 16 inches of rain in not much time. <br />Then you see an interesting return to last ten days of July that is the onset of the monsoon and <br />last hurrahs of the winter. There is a second lull in end of august and then the third peak. <br />September through October is southwest dominated for precipitation and April and May is plains <br />dominated for precipitation. <br />Once its warmer the air holds more water vapor. <br />Max I hour precipitation versus elevation now has <br />a data set for a 45- year period. Here we are <br />looking at max one-hour rainfall. For a big <br />summer thunderstorm, the higher you go in <br />elevation the lower your max rainfall is expected <br />to be, but there are some outliers even at high <br />altitudes. <br />Nolan showed the NOAA precipitation frequency <br />atlas that has the 100-year 24 hour precipitation <br />values or what is called the "IOO-year storm" for <br />24 hour durations. This was last updated from 1973 using data from late 1960s precipitation and <br />precipitation since 1970 has not been incorporated. The largest values are in southeast Colorado, <br />6.5 inches. Whereas the Front Range is 5 inches from Golden to Loveland and is slightly <br />decreasing to the east. <br />Larry Lang pointed out that Utah and others had updated their NOAA Atlas with new maps for <br />their states and they had more definition to their <br />lines but the average numbers didn't go up or down <br />that much. <br />Nolan asked about how many places experience <br />100-year storm on average? The answer is about <br />150 places in Colorado have 100-year storms in <br />different locations per year. <br />Nolan showed the drought monitor map from May <br />31 that had only small portions of northeast and <br />northern east plains in drought. There is an <br />emerging drought in Oklahoma and southwest <br />Kansas. hrtp"'o"'"ght.unl....ulOm <br /> <br />Nolan stated that the history of the month of May for the last 6-8 years is a drier trend. <br /> <br />- 6 - <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />HEAVY RAIN PROBABIUTlES <br />> 2" IN 24 HOURS SOMEWHERE IN COLORADO <br /> <br />DURING CONSECUTIVE 10-DA Y PERIOD <br /> <br />2S <br /> <br />20 <br /> <br /> <br />Iz 15 <br />l&J <br />o <br />a: <br />l&J <br />Q. 10 <br /> <br />5 <br /> <br />o <br /> <br />MAR APR MAY JUN JUl AlIG SEP OCT NOV <br /> <br />Max. 1-hour Precipitation VS. Elevation <br />12 <br /> <br />8lu;- <br />!6."E <br />2 ~ <br />j~ <br />w <br /> <br />10 ........_..~---_.__.._-_..._........................................-...... <br />_ .."'-,..c .. / SAN LUIS 8f12r.i7 <br /> <br />: ::~~~;~~~~:::::~::::~=::=~:=~= <br />. -. ..- . <br />.", . <br />4 -...-....-..--......-.........................-...-.-....-.--....- <br /> <br />2 .............-...---...-...................................................--- <br />BASED ON 19411 -1993 HPD DATA FOR COlORAOO <br /> <br />o <br /> <br />12345 <br />Maximum 1-hour Precipitation <br /> <br />6 <br /> <br />U.S. Drought Monitor <br /> <br />..~~ <br /> <br />May 31, 2005 <br />v_.......UlT <br /> <br /> <br />,0 <br /> <br />(> <br /> <br />Flood Protection . Water Project Planning and Finance. Stream and Lake Protection <br />Water Supply Protection. Conservation Planning <br />