|
<br />846
<br />
<br />JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY
<br />
<br />VOLUME 34
<br />
<br />soscale model-1982. Part II: An ice phase parameterization.
<br />J. Rech. Almas., 16, 295-320.
<br />-, G. J. Tripoli, R. M. Rauber, and E. A. Mulvihill, 1986: Nu-
<br />merical simulation of the effects of varying ice crystal nucleation
<br />rates and aggregation processes on orographic snowfall. J. Cli-
<br />male Appl. Melear., 25, 1658-1680.
<br />DeMott, P. J., 1990: Quantifying ice nucleation by silver iodide aero-
<br />sols, Ph.D. dissertation, Paper No, 466, Colorado State Uni-
<br />versity, Fort Collins, CO, 253 pp.
<br />-, 1991: Comments on "The persistence of seeding effects in a
<br />winter orographic cloud seeded with silver iodide burned in ace-
<br />tone," J. Appl. Melear., 30, 1376-1380.
<br />-, 1994: Quantitative descriptions of ice formation mechanisms
<br />of silver iodide-type aerosols. Almas. Res., in press.
<br />-, W. G. Finnegan, and L. O. Grant, 1983: An application of
<br />chemical kinetic theory and methodology to characterize the
<br />ice nucleating properties of aerosols used in weather modifica-
<br />tion. J. Climale Appl. Melear., 22, 1190-1203.
<br />Deshler, T., and D. W. Reynolds, 1991: Reply. J. Appl. Melear., 30,
<br />1381-1384.
<br />-, -, and A, W. Huggins, 1990: Physical response of winter
<br />orographic clouds over the Sierra Nevada to airborne seeding
<br />using dry ice or silver iodide. J. App/. Melear., 29, 288-330.
<br />Finnegan, W. G., and R. L. Pitter, 1988: Rapid ice nucleation by
<br />acetone-silver iodide generator aerosols. J. Wea. Mod., 20,51-
<br />53.
<br />Flatau, P. J., G. J, Tripoli, J. Verlinde, and W. R. Cotton, 1989: The
<br />CSU-RAMS cloud microphysical module: General theory and
<br />code documentation. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 451, Col-
<br />orado State University, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Fort
<br />Collins, CO, 88 pp.
<br />Gal-Chen, T., and R. C. J. Somerville, 1975a: On the use ofa co-
<br />ordinate transformation for the solution of the Navier-Stokes
<br />equations. J. Compul. Phys., 17,209-228.
<br />-, and -, 1975b: Numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes
<br />equations with topography. J. Comput. Phys., 17,276-310.
<br />Hsie, E. Y., R. D. Farley, and H. D. Orville, 1980: Numerical sim-
<br />ulation of ice phase convective cloud seeding. 1. Appl. Melear.,
<br />19, 950-977.
<br />Klemp, J. 8., and J. Wilhelmson, 1978: The simulation of three-
<br />dimensional convective storm dynamics. J. Almas. Sci., 35,
<br />1070-1096.
<br />
<br />Meyers, M. P., P. J. DeMott, and W. R. Cotton, 1992: New primary
<br />ice nucleation parameterizations in an explicit cloud model. J.
<br />Appl. Melear., 31, 708-721.
<br />Orville, H. D., R. D. Farley, and J. H. Hirsch, 1984: Some surprising
<br />results from simulated seeding of stratiform-type clouds. J. Cli-
<br />male Appl. Melear., 23,1585-1600.
<br />Plooster, M. N., and N. Fukuta, 1975: A numerical model of pre-
<br />cipitation from seeded and unseeded cold orographic clouds. J.
<br />Appl. Melear., 14,859-867.
<br />Rauber, R. M., 1981: Microphysical processes in two stably stratified
<br />orographic cloud systems. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 337,
<br />Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 151 pp.
<br />Reynolds, D. W., and A. S. Dennis, 1986: A review of the Sierra
<br />Cooperative Pilot Project. Bull. A mer. Melear. Soc., 67, 513-
<br />523.
<br />-, and A. P. Kuciauskas, 1988: Remote and in situ observations
<br />of Sierra Nevada winter mountain clouds: Relationship between
<br />mesoscale structure, precipitation, and liquid water. J. Appl.
<br />Melear., 27, 140-156.
<br />Rogers, D. C, P. J. DeMott, and L. O. Grant, 1994: Concerning
<br />primary ice nuclei concentrations and water supersaturations
<br />in the atmosphere. Almas. Res., 33, 151-168.
<br />Rokicki, M. L., and K. C Young, 1978: The initiation of precipitation
<br />in updrafts. J. Appl. Melear., 17,745-754.
<br />Stith, J. L., D. Burrows, and P. J. DeMott, 1994: Initiation of ice:
<br />Comparison of numerical model results with observations of
<br />ice development in a cumulus cloud. Almas. Res., 32, 13-30.
<br />Tripoli, G. J., and W. R. Cotton, 1981: The use of ice-liquid water
<br />potential temperature as a thermodynamic variable in deep at-
<br />mospheric models. Mon. Wea. Rev.. 109, 1094-1102.
<br />-, and -, 1982: The Colorado State University three-dimen-
<br />sional cloud/mesoscale model-1982. Part I: General theoretical
<br />framework and sensitivity experiments. J. Rech. Almas., 16,
<br />185-220.
<br />-, and -, 1989: Numerical study of an observed orogenic
<br />mesoscale convective system. Part I: Simulated genesis and
<br />comparisons with observations. Man. Wea. Rev., 117,273-304.
<br />World Meteorological Organization, 1994: Report of the Third In-
<br />ternational Cloud Modeling Workshop. WMP Rep. No. 20.
<br />Young, K. C, 1974a: The role of contact nucleation in ice phase
<br />initiation in clouds. J. Almas. Sci., 31,768-776.
<br />-, 1974b: A numerical simulation of wintertime orographic pre-
<br />cipitation: Part I. Description of model microphysics and nu-
<br />merical techniques. J. Almas. Sci., 31, 965-973.
<br />
<br />\.
<br />
|