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On a whole, the city's water losses approach what AWWA says communities should strive • <br />for regarding water system losses, which is 10%. The City's water losses vary from year to <br />year, which is seen in 2004 with 15.0%, 2005 with 10.4% and 2006 with 18.4%. In order to <br />continue to bring down the water system losses, the City is installing meters through the <br />project on the last remaining services that are unmetered, which include City Hall, five city <br />parks, the city swimming pool and the bulk water station. All remaining services on the <br />City's water system are metered. Furthermore, the project will be replacing several <br />segments of old piping dating back to the City's original distribution system (early 1900's), <br />which again will reduce the system's water losses. <br />The last tool the City uses to reduce water losses and overall water consumption is by <br />having an increasing block rate structure for their water rates. This promotes water <br />conservation by fiscally penalizing higher usage. The City noted that the increasing block <br />rate structure was further increased during the 2002 drought, which effectively reduced <br />water demand and promoted water conservation within the community. These items <br />presented above show that the City has in place the necessary tools to effective promote <br />water conservation and has taken the necessary sets to encourage water conservation <br />within their water system. <br />7. The project will be maximizing the City's existing facilities. This is seen both within the raw <br />water facilities and the water treatment plant (WTP). As stated within the application, the <br />city has a total of 11 wells, seven of which are used for generating raw water for the WTP <br />(Well Nos. 1 through 7). The original scope of work was to replace two of the existing wells; <br />however, the City has already replaced one of those wells which was inoperable (Well No. • <br />2). In addition, the City has cleaned the well screens of Well Nos. 3, 4 and 5 within the last <br />year. These undertakings have resulted in the City increasing water production from those <br />wells by 20 to 30% and have increased their allowable run times by over 400%. <br />Furthermore, by replacing the second well, the City will now have the ability to produce the <br />necessary water they are entitled too through their water rights; however, the existing raw <br />water piping arrangement to the WTP limits the City's water production. Therefore, the City <br />will be installing a new parallel raw water main from Well Nos. 2 and 3 to the WTP to <br />increase the capacity within the raw water piping system. Furthermore, the City has <br />determined that they are moving forward with the secondary recovering reverse osmosis <br />modules for the expansion of the WTP. This results in no additional need of raw water, but <br />further creates potable water out of what is currently the waste stream water from the <br />existing reverse osmosis modules. Therefore, the City is maximizing their existing facilities <br />within the project to meet their current and future needs. <br />8. Regarding the Arkansas Valley Conduit, the City of Las Animas has and continues to be a <br />paying party to the conduit project. The City has and continues to plan to be an active <br />member in making the conduit a reality for the Lower Arkansas River Valley. With that said, <br />the conduit will not be constructed in time to meet this new increase in water demand, <br />which is going to take place this summer. Therefore, the City simply does not have the <br />option of waiting for the conduit. They have to undertake this project to meet this current <br />water gap. . <br />L~ <br />C:\Documents and SettingsVh3\LOCaI Settings\Temporary Internet Files\OLK92Wtld Info CWCB.doc 2 <br />