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WMOD00287 (2)
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Last modified
7/28/2009 2:33:22 PM
Creation date
3/20/2008 1:00:22 PM
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Template:
Weather Modification
Project Name
Project Skywater
Title
Summary Report - Seeding Agents Group - November 8-12, 1976, Skywater Meeting
Date
11/8/1976
Weather Modification - Doc Type
Report
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<br />. <br />., . <br /> <br />7 <br /> <br />Issue 15: Effects of Seeding Agents On Extractive Processes <br /> <br />This issue arises from industries involved in the differential crystallization <br />of minerals by solar concentration of brines. The concern is that suspp..nded <br />solids bearing additional weather m::x:lification-derived silver v.Duld inhibit <br />separation and purification of the desired chemicals. It is the consensus <br />that this should lX)t be of concern and that the needed research be conducted <br />by the industry. <br /> <br />Recamendations <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />No research is recoIll'02l1ded. <br /> <br />Issue 16: Seeding Agents As A Nuisance <br /> <br />A nuisance, in a legal sense, could jnclude such factors as anxiety caused by <br />the transport of a toxic substance to an area where a person might inhale or <br />ingest it. Even though the concentration of 'b~e substance is below safe <br />levels an individual might claim a nuisance had occurred in being deprived of <br />his peace of mind. This is a legal issue and of no importance in an ecological <br />sense. - Sorre minor concern may be e..'Pressed by the lay public and, in resp8nse <br />to that concern, by legislative l::odies and ultimately by regulatory l::odies. <br /> <br />Recomnendations <br /> <br />No action or research is recorrmended. <br /> <br />Issue 17: Increased Awareness of Silver Effects From The Other Sources <br /> <br />Research in the area of silver seeding agent effects may result in increased <br />awareness of ecological effects of other Ag discharges. Although the effect <br />nay be indirect, certain industries such as the photographic, electronic, and <br />fertilizer interests, as well as domestic and municipa.l waste treatment opera- <br />tions c~ild benefit from the information which the research might make available. <br />In addition, the availability of this information could effect them on a negative <br />basis, as they might have to improve waste treatment processes and silver <br />recovery effectiveness. <br /> <br />Issue 18: Other Agents - Increased ArrDunts Required For Effect Comparable <br />'lb Ag I <br /> <br />There appears to be sufficient evidence to suggest tha the growth rate in the <br />use of alternate seeding agents (prinarily organic rraterials) will be greater <br />than that of AgI. This may be due to experimentation to show the greate.r effec-" <br />tiveness of organic material under some circumstances, resp:mses to environmen- <br />tal concerns, or increased cost or supply shortages. While for the rrost part <br />organic substances are preferable to AgI from an ecological standr:oint, the <br />increase in the arrount of ma.terial dispersed (several orders of ma.gnitude) <br />nay pose special problems. Concern al::out the anount used is not a problem by <br />itself but \vill be an important consideration when related to ecological effects. <br />It is recarm::mded that a study of the ecological effects of promising alternate <br />seeding ID9terials be ll1itiated at an early time before widespread use is <br /> <br />r~\ <br />~. <br /> <br />---..' <br />..- <br />
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