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city. Based on the fact the neighboring correctional facility is in the middle of an expansion coupled with the <br />projected population increase, the city’s corresponding water demands will increase. Increases are expected <br />to jump to 546,700 gpd for an average day demand while the maximum day demand is anticipated to <br />increase to 1,157,200 gpd by year 2030. This increase results in a water shortage gap for the city in both of <br />its raw and treated water systems. <br /> <br />The City of Las Animas has undertaken a comprehensive Preliminary Engineering Report (PER) evaluating <br />its wastewater system, specifically focusing on the collection system and the associated lift stations and force <br />mains servicing the city. The study was expanded to cover the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) as a <br />result of the local correctional facility’s proposed expansion that will more than double its capacity. When <br />the correctional facility reaches its inmate expansion capacity, the added wastewater loadings on the WWTP <br />will not be detrimental as a result of the facility’s available capacity. <br /> <br />However, the study did reveal critical needs throughout the collection system and lift stations. The city’s <br />main lift station was determined to be in need of replacement due to deteriorating conditions of the wet well, <br />the influent and effluent piping extending underneath the adjacent railroad property and tracks, and the need <br />to move the lift station to the north side of the railroad right-of-way. In addition to the city’s main lift station, <br />the city’s north lift station is also in need of repair. Repairs include lining the concrete wetwell, installing <br />controls and alarms, a new auto-dialer, chart recorder and a new magnetic meter. The lift station <br />improvements in addition to the installation of a refrigerated composite sampler at the wastewater treatment <br />plant comprise Priority No. 1’s improvements. <br /> <br />The vast majority of the collection system appears to have been installed in the early 1900s and consists of <br />vitrified clay pipe with brick and mortar constructed manholes. The components of the system programmed <br />for replacement contain 12-inch, 10-inch and 8-inch diameter piping. There are several of these segments <br />that require quarterly, semiannual and annual attention in the form of jet rodding. The jet rodding typically <br />produces large pieces of roots in addition to numerous pieces of broken clay pipe. <br /> <br />The review also defined the most problematic collection system segments where structurally failing VCP <br />exists together with extremely flat grades, reverse grades and low spots resulting in significant ongoing <br />sludge accumulations and substantial root intrusions. Those segments incorporated into the study’s priority <br />list represent the most severe of the city’s overall collection system. Several additional segments not <br />included in the listing also warrant replacement, but are not incorporated as a result of realistic budget <br />limitations. Priority Nos. 2 through 9 are those segments that pose the potential of actual structural failure <br />and represent significant maintenance obligations on the part of the community. The project consists of <br />replacing those segments of the city’s sanitary sewage collection system that fall in the Priority No. 2 <br />through 4 recommended work. In the event project funds are available to accomplish additional work, added <br />segments will be incorporated for replacement in the order of their prioritization contained within the study. <br /> <br />In addition, one of the priorities contained within the study is the removal of accumulated biosolids within <br />Cell No. 1 of the treatment facility. The project includes replacing several sections of the city’s sanitary <br />sewer collection system, rehabilitating the existing north lift station, replacing the South lift station and <br />installing a refrigerated composite sampler at the wastewater treatment facility. <br /> <br />The initial work will consist of Priorities 1 through 4. The hope is that additional replacement work can be <br />undertaken to address the additional severe problems that exist within the system. The specific goals of the <br />project include: <br />1. Reduce the amount of infiltration and exfiltration from the sanitary sewer mains thereby enhancing ground <br />water quality and increasing water quantity. <br /> 2 <br />