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Section 5 <br />Projected Water Use <br />~ <br />5.1.1.3 Estimates of Per Capita M&I Water Use <br />Numerous factors affect per capita water use rates, and <br />through the course of SWSI, differences in the water use <br />components that are included or excluded from individual <br />entities' per capita estimates clearly affected the resulting <br />values. Per capita water use rates are in large part a <br />function of: <br />^ Number of households <br />^ Persons per household <br />^ Median household income <br />^ Mean maximum temperature <br />^ Total precipitation <br />^ Total employment <br />^ Ratio of irrigated public land areas (e.g., parks) to <br />population in service area <br />^ Level of tourism and/or second homes <br />^ Ratio of employment by sector (e.g., agriculture, <br />commercial, industrial) <br />^ Urban/rural nature of county <br />Several sources of information were consulted in <br />estimating per capita M&I water use. The CWCB's <br />Drought and Water Supply Assessment study's <br />database was used as an initial data source, and <br />was supplemented in SWSI by sending a follow-up <br />survey to more than 200 water providers. Including <br />the responses to the follow-up survey, the resulting <br />database used in SWSI includes nearly 250 water <br />providers covering most of the state, as indicated in <br />Figure 5-2. Regression analyses of available data <br />indicated that location was the dominant factor in <br />determining the variation of per capita water use <br />among the sample data. <br />~----e, - , ~ e . <br />'~°~r~~ .. , . <br />1~~~_~ . e aer' °ee ° <br />.~ <br />,~ e . <br />r} ~. , <br />,~ . , , ;, <br />w, < , ~ ~. <br />-~~ , - - ~ <br />. ° ~$ ~ ~t~ , __ <br />~ l . <br />. ~,_' ,,. ~%~ ., <br />`' _.r' ~~ ~ <br />~~ ~_,, . <br />. ~- e , - <br />. e ~ ~~ ~ ~ . e <br />Figure 5-2 <br />Providers in SWS/ per Capita Demand Database <br />~~ <br />The provider per capita values in each county were <br />weighted by their respective populations to produce a <br />weighted average per capita value by county. In addition, <br />the weighted average per capita water use per basin was <br />also calculated. The basin weighted average per capita <br />rate was used for areas of the county that did not have <br />representation in the sample database. The underlying <br />assumption is that water use will be similar throughout <br />the county. The estimated county gallons per capita per <br />day (gpcd) water use rates were multiplied by the county <br />population projections to derive the estimated M&I water <br />forecast for each county. These M&I forecasts are shown <br />in Section 5.2 and the methodology employed is <br />explained in detail in Appendix E. <br />The sample data provided a per capita water use rate for <br />58 of the 64 counties within the state. The aggregated <br />basin average per capita water use estimates are <br />depicted in Figure 5-3; county per capita estimates are <br />listed in Appendix E. Overall, the population-weighted <br />average per capita M&I water demand for the state was <br />estimated to be 210 gpcd for the year 2000. <br />21 <br /> <br />22 <br />2 44 <br /> <br />6 <br /> 26 <br />206 <br />2 0 <br />32 <br />Arkansas <br />Colorado <br />Dolores/San Juan/San Miguel <br />Gunnison <br />North Platte <br />Rio Grande <br />South Platte <br />Yampa/White <br />0 50 100 150 200 250 300 35C <br />Average Per Capita M&I Water Use (gpcd) <br />Figure 5-3 <br />Estimated Year 2000 Average per Capita M&I Water Use <br />This estimation of county per capita water use assumes <br />that all residences, businesses, and industries <br />throughout a county (including most self-supplied users) <br />use water at the same rate as the provider-supplied <br />residences, businesses, and industries as represented in <br />the sample database. Where data were available <br />regarding unique large self-supplied water users in <br />specific counties, these self-supplied water uses were <br />added to the county M&I water demand estimate, as <br />described in the following section. <br />~~ <br />Sfvtewide Woter Supoly Initiofive <br />~J-4 S:\REPORT\WORD PROCESSING\REPORT\SS 11-7-04.DOC <br />