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Section 1 <br />Introduction <br />These fundamental goals apply to all of the major <br />programs and projects undertaken by the CWCB, and to <br />the staff working within this organization. <br />The CWCB must also maintain and sustain its autonomy <br />and identity with respect to other state and federal <br />entities, while collaborating and cooperating with local, <br />state, and federal entities and others in service to the <br />citizens of Colorado. <br />^ Water supply protection <br />^ Flood protection <br />^ Water supply planning and finance <br />^ Instream flow and natural lake level protection <br />^ Conservation and drought planning <br />^ Water information and education <br />1.4.2 Structure, Authority, and Role of the <br />Board <br />The CWCB consists of 15 members. The Governor <br />appoints one representative Board member from each of <br />the state's eight major river basins and one <br />representative member from the City and County of <br />Denver. All appointees are subject to Senate <br />confirmation and serve 3-year terms. The Executive <br />Director of DNR is also a voting member of the Board. <br />The Executive Director of the CWCB, the State Engineer, <br />the Attorney General, the Director of the CDOW, and the <br />Commissioner of the USDA are ex-officio, non-voting <br />members. <br />To the greatest extent possible, Board appointees are <br />persons experienced in water resource management; <br />water project financing; engineering, planning, and <br />development of water projects; water law; irrigated <br />farming; and/or ranching. No more than five appointees <br />can be members of the same political party. By statute, <br />six voting members constitute a quorum for the conduct <br />of business, with six affirmative votes needed for the <br />Board to take a position on any matter. <br />1.5 Drought of 2002 <br />Drought is a fact of life in the western United States. <br />While the scientific community's technical ability to <br />predict and anticipate major hydrologic cycles is <br />constantly improving, highly accurate forecasts are not <br />yet achievable. Looking back, the 1990s was a decade of <br />above average precipitation through most areas of the <br />state. This relatively wet hydrologic period coincided with <br />substantial population growth in Colorado. In the early <br />2000s, and in particular 2002, severe drought conditions <br />dominated nearly every part of the state and brought <br />water supply issues to the forefront of public and political <br />attention. Calls on senior water rights that had never <br />before been called out occurred in 2002; reservoir levels <br />for major municipalities reached unprecedented low <br />levels and prompted widespread public concern and <br />significant mandatory water use restrictions in many <br />urban areas. <br />The Colorado Drought Mitigation and Response Plan <br />provides a systematic means for the State of Colorado to <br />reduce the impacts of water shortages. The Plan does <br />not create a new government entity to deal with drought, <br />but provides a means for coordinating the efforts of <br />public and private entities that would be called upon to <br />deal with drought impacts. <br />. , ~ . ~~u~ -~ ~,°- ~~, r a~~ , .`~;;, <br />^ Establishing policy to address state water issues <br />~: Exercising the exclusive authority of the Board to <br />hold instream and natural lake level water rights to <br />protect the environment <br />^ Mediating and facilitating resolutions of disputes <br />between basins and water interests <br />n: Maintaining and upholding fiduciary responsibilities <br />related to the management of state resources <br />including, but not limited to, the Construction Fund <br />and the Severance Tax Trust Fund <br />Representing citizens within individual basins <br />Identifying, prioritizing, and recommending water <br />development projects to the general assembly <br />~ <br />$~ole'ri~ice Wo~e' $upplY Initia~ive <br />~~ <br />S:\REPORT\WORD PROCESSING\REPORT\S1 11-7-04.DOC ~ -7 <br />