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<br />001037 <br /> <br />2002] <br /> <br />THE lAST GREEN lAGOON <br /> <br />963 <br /> <br />B. Using the Market to Secure Water for the Delta: The Sonoran <br />Institute and Clinton Engineering Proposals <br /> <br />Following the apparent failure of the Pacific Institute <br />proposal in BOR's EIS process, some of the members of the <br />Pacific Institute coalition began. exploring alternative approaches <br />to securing a source of water for Delta restoration. Given the <br />political pressures on the Colorado River, this exploration <br />focused on identifying a source of water that would be more <br />politically palatable to the gridlock of water interests on the <br />Lower Colorado. The fIrst proposal to emerge came from the <br />Sonoran Institute in the fall of 1999. <br /> <br />1. The Sonoran Institute Proposal <br /> <br />The Sonoran Institute proposal developed out of the efforts of <br />a coalition of environmental organizations, Delta communities, <br />and scientists who have been studying and working to restore <br />the Delta region.359 The Sonoran Institute, a non-profit <br />conservation organization, had been working with other groups <br />in the Delta for several years through its Borderlands Initiative, <br />which uses international cooperation between border <br />communities to improve environmental values in the <br />international border region.360 The Institute sought to use a <br />multifaceted, community-based, internationally. cooperative <br />approach in order to help the communities of the Delta <br />(consisting in large part of the Cucupa Indian Tribe) by restoring <br /> <br />used to block logging operations, road construction, irrigation diversions, and other <br />projects _ doubtless to some environmental benefit. The result of the ruling, however. <br />has been the removal of the legitimately endangered coho salmon from listing, a <br />widespread and deliberate assault on coho habitat, and a serious threat to the <br />protection of salmon stocks throughout North America. See Rebecca Claren, Ruling <br />Ripples Through SalnwnCountry, HIGH COUNTRY NEWS, Dec. 3, 2001. at 33. We do not <br />mean to suggest that the ESA should not be used to protect salmon or other species <br />-we merely suggest that if it is used too aggressively or disingenuously, <br />environmental interests risk losing not just their own case, but creating damaging <br />pnOlGedents that will hamper future litigation efforts and potentially endanger the very <br />species that the statute is designed to protect. Because of the enormous economic <br />and political pressures on the Lower Colorado, we suggest that the use of the ESA to <br />benefit the Delta could pose just such a risk. <br />359. Participants in these efforts have included many of the groups supporting the <br />Pacific Institute proposal, noted scientists and advocates like Jennifer Pitt, Daniel <br />Luecke, Michael Cohen, Edward Glenn, Mark Briggs. and Carlos Valdes-Casillas <br />(among many others), as well. as representatives of the Cucupa Indian n-ibe in <br />Mexico, the Mexican government, and local communities (personal knowledge of the <br />authors; Mr. Culp has been .involved with these efforts). <br />360. For more information, contact the Sonotan Institute at 7650 E. Broadway, <br />Suite 203, Tucson, AZ 85710, phone: (520) 290-0828, e-mail: sonoran@sonoran.org. <br />