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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />In order to develop the conceptual plan and cost estimates, the above assumptions were <br />made to represent the "average" requirements within the service area. Although some <br />parks may need to be irrigated in a shorter watering window, say 8-hours, there are also <br />areas such as streetscapes that can be irrigated in a longer watering window, say 16 <br />hours. Drip irrigation, because of low evaporative losses, is generally acceptable outside <br />of an otherwise assumed or imposed water window. Therefore, applying a watering <br />window of 12 hours to the entire area allows for anticipated variations from site to site. <br />Additionally, some turf areas will require more than 30 inches of water and some areas <br />will require less, so an average of 30 inches per year was applied to the overall irrigated <br />area. <br /> <br />Table 1 summarizes the assumptions made to determine water requirements for the <br />irrigated areas served by this system. <br /> <br />Table 1. Water Use Assumptions <br /> <br />DESCRIPTION OF ASSUMPTION <br /> <br />UNITS VALUE <br />% 80 <br />0/0 25 <br />in 12 <br />0/0 80 <br />in/day 0.29 <br />% 80 <br />in 30 <br /> <br />Proposed Irrigation System Application Efficiency <br />Effective Precipitation Ratio <br />Seasonal Precipitation <br />Tap Utilization Efficiency <br />Peak Season Reference ET <br />Crop Coefficient For Bluegrass <br />Seasonal Irrigation Requirement For Bluegrass <br /> <br />LANDSCAPE AREAS <br />BLUEGRASS <br /> <br />ft2 <br />acre <br /> <br />98,925,155 <br />2,271 <br /> <br />Table 2 shows the water use calculations for the total irrigated area within the Lower <br />Boulder service area. The total required flow rate to irrigate 2,270 acres within a 12-hour <br />watering window is approximately 31,050 GPM during peak season. <br /> <br />Aqua Engineering, Inc. <br />June 2004 <br /> <br />Canal Modernization Feasibility Study <br />- 7 - <br />