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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Hydrologic analysc;:s were carried out to establish the peak discharge-frequency <br />relationships for floods of the selected recurrence intervals for each stream studied in <br />detail in the community. <br /> <br />The discharge-frequency data for the Blue River within Silverthorne is developed in a <br />report entitled "Hydrology Report, Blue River Downstream of Dillon Reservoir, Summit <br />County, Colorado" (Gingery, 1978). In brief, the approach used considers the total <br />inflow to the Dillon Reservoir and its routing through the reservoir to obtain the 10-, 50-, <br />100-, and 500-year discharges on the Blue River downstream of the Dillon Dam. The <br />contribution of the local inflow or the tributaries' flows to the Blue River discharges is <br />also described. <br /> <br />Flood discharges tor the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year recurrence events on Straight <br />Creek and Willow Creek were calculated using regression equations based on a regional <br />analysis of all of the gages within Summit County. A detailed description of the <br />methodology used is provided in a hydrology report prepared by Gingery Associates, Inc. <br />(Gingery, 1978). <br /> <br />At each gaging station, the annual flood peaks caused due to a snowmelt event and <br />due to a rainfall event are separated. Using log-Pearson Type III distribution, the 10-,50- <br />, 100, and 500-year recurrence interval discharges are obtained separately for snowmelt <br />events, as well as for rainfall events. The rainfall events were observed to be <br />insignificant in comparison to snowmelt events for larger watersheds. Rainfall events <br />cover a smaller area (less than five square miles). The discharge-drainage area <br />relationships developed for the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year recurrence interval <br />discharges for the snowmelt events provided a correlation coefficient of approximately <br />97 percent. <br /> <br />Peak discharge-drainage area relationships for the Blue River, Straight Creek, and <br />Willow Creek are shmvn in Table 1. <br /> <br />3.2 Hydraulic Analyses <br /> <br />Analyses of the hydraulic characteristics of streams in the community were carried <br />out to provide estimates of the elevations of floods of the selected recurrence intervals <br />along each stream studied in the community. <br /> <br />Water-surface elevations of floods of the selected recurrence intervals for the Blue <br />River were computed through use ofthe U.S. Army Corps of Engineers HEC-2 step- <br />backwater computer program (Hydrologic Engineering Center, 1990). Water-surface <br />elevations of floods of the selected recurrence intervals for Straight Creek, and Willow <br />Creek were computed through use of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers HEC-RAS step- <br />backwater computer program (Hydrologic Engineering Center, 1998). HEC-RAS was <br />used to estimate the mixed regime of mild and steep channel conditions that were found <br />in the tributary channels. <br /> <br />Cross sections for the backwater computations and flood plain delineation for the <br />Blue River, Straight Creek, and Willow Creek were obtained from topographic maps and <br />cross sections surveys. The Town of Silverthorne Geographic Information System (GIS) <br />coverage for topography (1994) was combined with cross sections obtained by field <br />survey for a complete description of the flood plain. <br />