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<br />this detention facility was already underway at this point, but the local response was a renewed need and <br />urgency for the project. <br /> <br />Bill Would Support Species Protedion on Colorado River: On October 10, the House Resources . <br />Subcommittee on Water and Power held a field hearing on HR 5180, a bill to authorize the federal half of <br />a 50-year, $626 million initiative to help endangered species and protect wildlife habitat on the lower <br />Colorado River. <br /> <br />The Bureau of Reclamation describes the Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program as <br />a coordinated, comprehensive, long-term multi-agency effort to conserve and work towards the recovery <br />of endangered species, and protect and maintain wildlife habitat on the lower Colorado River. <br /> <br />The program, approved April 2, 2005, by then-Interior Secretary Gale A. Norton, is intended to <br />implement an agreement among federal agencies (chiefly the Bureau) and the lower basin states- <br />California, Nevada, and Arizona - to restore fish and wildlife habitat along the 400 miles of the <br />Colorado River below Lake Mead. <br /> <br />The bill directs the Interior secretary (the Bureau will be the primary federal agency) to manage the <br />program according to the April 2, 2005, agreement, and to make further agreements with the three states <br />about the use of water from the river for habitat creation and maintenance based on that founding pact. <br />The bill would authorize "such sums as may be necessary" to meet the federal obligations of the program, <br />and to set up an investment fund to earn interest on any money not needed immediately for program <br />activities. <br /> <br />The bill would waive the "sovereign immunity" of the United States (protecting the federal government <br />from legal actions) if anyone sued to enforce the terms of the 2005 agreement. The bill also would exempt <br />the program's steering committee from the Federal Advisory Committee Act, which requires open <br />meetings and public involvement. <br /> <br />CRSP Celebrates 50th Anniversary: On October 19, Reclamation hosted a 50th anniversary celebration <br />of the Colorado River Storage Act of 1956 at Glen Canyon Dam. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />In 1956, Congress passed the Colorado River Storage Project Act, or CRSP, which authorized the initial <br />construction of four large dams and reservoirs, including Glen Canyon Dam and Flaming Gorge Dam on <br />the Green River tributary, to help tame and store 34-million acre-feet of water from the turbulent <br />Colorado River. <br /> <br />At the time of its passage, the Act generated controversy because of its massive scope. Environmentalists <br />argued the giant reservoirs would waste water through evaporation and seepage, and that the salt content <br />in the water would rise. Sediment that normally flowed unimpeded down the Colorado River, they <br />argued, would eventually clog the system and ruin the comprehensive system of dams, reservoirs, <br />spillways and other measures taken along the length of the river. <br /> <br />Lake Powell first reached capacity in 1980 and has had its ups and downs since then, although it was <br />considered to be at its full capacity in 1999. <br /> <br />Reclamation Releases First Annual Report of Operations for Flaming Gorge Dam: On October 23, <br />Reclamation announced that it has completed the first Annual Report of Operations for Flaming Gorge <br />Dam under authority of the February 2006 Record of Decision (ROD). This is the first year of operations <br />of Flaming Gorge Dam under the ROD. <br /> <br />The report details the operations of Flaming Gorge Dam during water year 2006 and includes the . <br />operational decision process for the year, hydrologic conditions experienced in 2006, and an analysis of <br />flow and temperature objectives achieved. The report is available on Reclamation's website at <br /> <br />24 <br />