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<br />UPPER RIO GRANDE WATER OPERATIONS MODEL (URGWOM) <br /> <br />General Summarv of Activities <br /> <br />The URGWOM Technical team continued development of the physical modeling for <br />most of the modeled region from the Colorado 1 New Mexico border to EI Paso <br />Texas. The focus was from Cochiti Reservoir to American Dam in EI Paso, with <br />enhancements and updates performed on the previously completed portion above <br />Cochiti. Early in the year, the data set used was again reduced from 1975 through <br />1996 to 1985 through 1996, due to numerous data management difficulties <br />including getting and simulating operational data prior to 1985 when much less <br />data was collected, 1975 is still the target begin year for URGWOM, but for the <br />first draft model due January, 2000, 1985 is the start year. In November, a simple <br />model run example was added to the URGWOM webpage <br />(http://www.spa.usace.army.mil/urgwom/modelintro.htm) and continued webpage <br />enhancements were planned, In April, one CORPS team member left, but <br />continued assisting through contracted part-time work, In October, two members <br />were added to the technical team, one full-time USGS employee and the other a <br />temporary assignment, full-time USBR employee, The first replaced the departed <br />full-time Corps employee. <br /> <br />Much effort went into modeling the middle valley (between Cochiti lake and <br />Elephant Butte Reservoir), with a complex analysis of gains and losses required, <br />Where gains and losses above Cochiti were successfully lumped together for each <br />reach due to greater channel stabilities, losses required dis-aggregating in the <br />middle valley to do a reasonable job of modeling, Included in middle valley <br />individual gain/loss components are river surface water evaporation, groundwater <br />interaction, and evapotranspiration from irrigated fields, Also modeled were <br />irrigation diversions, returns, wastewater returns, and losses to and gains from the <br />Low Flow Conveyance Channe/and other features, <br /> <br />Significant physical modeling below Elephant Butte, specifically from Caballo Dam <br />to American Dam was accomplished with the assistance of International Boundary <br />Water Commission of EI Paso, Although development was intended to extend to <br />Fort Quitman, Texas, the reach from American Dam to Fort Quitman is postponed <br />until the effort is appropriately coordinated with The Republic of Mexico, Due to <br />litigation activities, operational modeling below Elephant Butte is restricted to flood <br />control operations only. . <br /> <br />Another major activity has been the San Juan-Chama contractor accounting <br />development, with operational rules, RiverWare for the Rio Cham a TestCase only <br />provided for two water types; Rio Grande Basin and San Juan-Chama. Since then, <br />development has focused on individually tracking all of the contractor waters <br /> <br />ix <br />