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<br />0008~J <br /> <br />Phase I of the Platte River Management Joint study (Joint Study) <br />addresses endangered species resources. This review was <br />necessarily conducted with a view toward the river as an <br />ecosystem. In the context of the Endangered Species Act, <br />conservation of the Platte River as an ecosystem on which <br />endangered species depend is considered to be the overall purpose <br />of a prescribed flow regime. Phase I of the Joint study is <br />confined to endangered species resources in the central Platte <br />River from Lexington to Chapman, Nebraska, and the scope of this <br />review is limited to endangered species resources in that river <br />reach. It should be noted however, that terns and plover occupy <br />ranges particularly downstream of that segment, and we recommend <br />that those reaches also be considered in flow determinations for <br />those species. <br /> <br />WHOOPING CRANES <br /> <br />Whooping crane migrational habitat along the Platte River <br />consists of two important habitat components, channel roosting <br />habitat and wet meadow habitat. The two components should be <br />considered inseparable in the overall management of migration <br />habitat in the Platte Valley. In terms of water management, <br />however, the administrative actions needed to protect and <br />maintain flows for each of the two resources may differ and flow <br />targets for the two resources are addressed separately. <br /> <br />Whoooina Crane Wet Meadow habitat <br /> <br />It is assumed that the biological values necessary to fulfill <br />whooping cranes use of wet meadows will be maintained if the <br />natural viability and ecology of wet meadows is protected, <br />recovered and maintained. Characteristics of the flow regime <br />needed to accomplish this purpose are described in the wet meadow <br />section of this report. <br /> <br />Channel Roostina Habitat <br /> <br />Information available regarding whooping crane roost habitat is <br />derived from two sources: habitat simulation models, and <br />empirical data. <br /> <br />Roost Habitat Simulation <br /> <br />Roost habitat requirements of whooping cranes have been <br />summarized by the Biology workgroup (1990). An earlY attempt to <br />quantitatively analyze roosting conditions was produced by <br />Currier and Eisel (1984) using aerial photographs. <br /> <br />A primary thrust of the Biology Workgroup of the Joint Study was <br />to quantify the value of water-dependant physical habitat <br />variables using Suitability Index models. Habitat suitability is <br /> <br />2 <br />