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<br />(. <br /> <br />. " <br />, <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />'. <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />-- <br /> <br />,.." <br /> <br />0728 <br /> <br />The model distributes the available surface water according to the <br /> <br />Doctrine of Prior Appropriation. The first water right is given the <br /> <br />amount of water decreed if the canal has a demand for water that month. <br /> <br />The model then calculates the effect of this diversion. Each water right <br /> <br />on the priority list is allowed to divert its right, provided that (1) <br /> <br />the canal has a demand for water that month, (2) the water is available <br /> <br />at the canal headgate, and (3) the diversion will not harm any canal <br /> <br />diverting under an earlier water right. If any of these restrictions <br /> <br />apply, the diversion is reduced until all restrictions are met. After <br /> <br />the proper diversion under a particular water right is determined, the <br /> <br />effect of this diversion on the entire system is calculated, <br /> <br />After all availab.le-s.ur-fuee-wa-&e"-has been distrihuted, those areas <br />.r- <br />canals with deficient supplies are al1c~..e-9_ t_o__I:~ supp}_c.:nE:n_t_.:ll <br /> <br />---- <br /> <br />under <br /> <br />water according to their needs and pu~~ing capacities. <br />-- - ---~ <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />John Martin Reservoir is operated under the rules set forth in the <br /> <br />Arkansas River Compact. This compact specifies that the reservoir will <br /> <br />start storing water on November 1 and will release the water upon demand <br /> <br />to Colorado and Kansas users starting on April 1. Sixty percent of the <br /> <br />release goes to Colorado users and 40 percent goes to Kansas users if <br /> <br />these users demand water. Excess inflow during the summer may also be <br /> <br />stored. Evaporation from the reservoir is calculated each month based <br /> <br />on the area-capacity relationship of the reservoir and pan evaporation <br /> <br />at the reservoir. A pan coefficient of 0.7 is used to convert pan <br /> <br />evaporation to lake evaporation (Chow, 1964). <br /> <br />10 <br />