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<br />1-4 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />ESCS also evaluates the economic impact of the agricultural aspects of <br />water and related land resource developments as part of the type IV studies <br />being conducted for State basins and parts of basins within States and for <br />State water plans under the leadership of USDA Field Advisory Committees. <br /> <br />Resource Conservation and Development Projects <br /> <br />The U.S. Department of Agriculture is authorized through the Food and <br />Agriculture Act of 1962 and other authorities to provide local groups technical <br />and financial help in conserving and developing their natural resources. USDA <br />also helps those groups sponsoring resource conservation and development projects <br />seek funds and services from other Federal, State, and local sources. The Soil <br />Conservation Service has leadership for USDA in this program. <br /> <br />Each resource c.onservation and development project has its own locally <br />developed goals, but in general resource conservation and development projects <br />aim to: <br /> <br />1. Develop land and water resources for agricultural, municipal. or <br />industrial use. <br /> <br />2. Provide soil and water information to other planning agencies on <br />such resource uses as farming, ranching, recreation, wildlife <br />habitat, housing, industry, and transportation. <br /> <br />3. Carry out conservation measures for watershed protection and <br />flood prevention. <br /> <br />4. Accelerate soil surveys and interpretations where they are needed <br />to complement project plans. <br /> <br />5. Reduce pollution of air and water. <br /> <br />6. Speed up conservation work in individual farms, ranches, and other <br />private holdings and on public land. <br /> <br />7. Make needed adjustments in land use by converting poorly suited <br />cropland to more beneficial uses--grass, trees, wildlife habitat, <br />and recreation. <br /> <br />8. Improve and expand recreation facilities, promote historic and scenic <br />attractions. <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />Farmers Home Administration (FmHEJ_ <br /> <br />Under title III of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1972, <br />the department is authorized to provide grant assistance where it is necessary <br />for the preparation of official comprehensive plans for the development of water <br />and sewer systems in rural areas. The area covered by such a plan is generally <br />a region or district which is a logical geographical division of one or more <br />counties. Basic objectives of this assistance are: (1) to facilitate preparation <br />