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<br />a; <br />co <br />c <br /> <br />'- <br /> <br />the water users attempt to irrigate. Usually only about half of the <br />2,538 acres of land under irrigation actually produce crops although <br />attempts often are made to irrigate and crop all or most of it, and <br />water charges apparently are assessed against the entire 2,538 acres. <br /> <br />_. <br /> <br />c: <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />11. Normal cost of operation and maintenance during the 5-year <br />period from 1939-40 through 1943-44 averaged $3,550 annually, or about <br />$1.40 per acre of the 2,538 acres of land under irrigation in the Dis-' <br />trict. Annual assessments, which include service on outstanding lands, <br />varied from approximately $2.00 to $3.75 per acre during the same period <br />and averaged $3,00 per acre. The District normally has a small income <br />from various sources amounting to about $500 a year or 20 cents per acre <br />assessed. <br /> <br />12. Principal crops grown in the area are alfalfa, dry beans; <br />small grains and corn, Some farms grow fr~it for'home consumption. <br />Because of the shallow soil over much of the area, shallow-rooted crops <br />such as beans, small grains and corn are better adapted to the area <br />than alfalfa. The lower water requirements of beans and small grains <br />add to their adaptability. Livestock is confined largely to a few <br />small dairy herds the milk from which is marketed as fluid milk in <br />Prescott. Although the Chino Valley area is surrounded by large areas <br />of summer range, this range has little connection with the local farms <br />as most of the cattle and sheep grazed in the vicinity are brought in <br />from outside areas. <br /> <br />13, The average size of holding in the Chino Valley area is about <br />40 acres, although holdings of 17 to 25 acreS are reported to be most <br />numerous. Many of the residents of the area have other income and are <br />actually only part-time farmers. The proportion of these part-time <br />farmers has been increasing during recent years. Full-time farmers <br />have larger operating units, generally ranging from 60 to 120 acres <br />?~d averaging about 80 acres per farm. Some have additional land in <br />the adjacent artesian area included in their operating units. <br /> <br />14. Irrigated land in Yavapai County which obtains its water <br />from a permanent gravity supply is assessed at $45 per acre while land <br />using pumped water is assessed at $25 per acre. Taxes averaged $0.76 <br />per acre'in 1943 for the 2,538 acres of land under irrigation in the <br />District. <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />15. To provide funds for construction of Willow Creek dam and - <br />the connecting cut between the t"~ reservoirs, the District'issued a <br />series of 4 percent bonds in December 1937 amounting to $85,000, and <br />a second series in February 1938, totalling $9,000, and drawing inter- <br />est o.t 5 percent. . The bonds mature annually in various 3l11ounts from <br />1946 through 1967, The District purchased $7,000 of the 4 percent <br />bonds in 1940, leaving a total of $87,000 outstanding of which the <br />Reconstruction Finance Corporation holds $$4,500; the remainder are <br />held by Public Works Administration and Yavapai County. Annual bond <br />service costs, which include both interest and debt retirement, range <br />from $3,770 to $7,710, and average ~6,002 or $2,37 per acre assessed, <br /> <br />, <br />( <br />" <br />" <br />~ <br /> <br />3 <br />