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<br />0052 <br /> <br />3.4 <br /> <br />,r.p <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />1 ~.. <br /> <br />an extremely dry year (period of record 1948-1980). Average an~ual replace- <br /> <br />ment storage under the present operational conditions is 1,000 acre-feet. The <br /> <br /> <br />remainder of the conservation storage volume is available for other uses. <br /> <br /> <br />Ruedi Dam is constructed of earth and includes a spillway, outlet works, <br /> <br /> <br />auxiliary outlet works, and Rocky Fork Creek bypass. The dam is 285 feet high <br /> <br />above the streambed, 30 feet wide at the crest, and 1,042 feet long. The <br /> <br /> <br />concrete spillway capacity at maximum water-surface elevation 7,781.8 is 5,540 <br /> <br />cubic feet per second (cfs). The outlet works are located through the rock <br /> <br /> <br />formation under the right abutment of the dam at the bottom of the conser- <br /> <br /> <br />vation pool (see Table 3.1). The main outlet work capacity at reservoir level <br /> <br /> <br />7,766 is 1,000 cfs. The auxiliary outlet works have a capacity of 600 cfs at <br /> <br /> <br />reservoir level 7,766. The Rocky Fork Creek bypass consists of an earth dike <br /> <br /> <br />and a 25-foot wide concrete overchute across the spillway stilling basin. The <br /> <br /> <br />bypass has a capacity of 4,000 cfs. <br /> <br /> <br />The Fryingpan River below Ruedi Darn is a cobble and boulder bed channel <br /> <br /> <br />typical of high mountain streams in the Rocky Mountains. The average gradient <br /> <br /> <br />of the river from Ruedi Darn to its confluence with the Roaring Fork River at <br /> <br /> <br />Basalt is 69 feet per mile. Near Castleview Ranch the gradient of the <br /> <br /> <br />Fryingpan flattens to 32 feet per mile and the river adopts a slightly mean- <br /> <br /> <br />dering form. The general form of the Fryingpan River is controlled by the <br /> <br /> <br />steep walls of the canyon and the river is quite restricted for any lateral <br /> <br />movement. Average width of the river is approximately 100 feet with steep <br /> <br /> <br />boulder banks. Because of the large size of the bed and bank materials that <br /> <br />form the Fryingpan River, the channel is very stable. The interstitial areas <br /> <br />in the channel bed are filled with coarse sand. Through most of its length to <br /> <br />the town of Basalt the channel capacity is adequate to contain the pre-darn <br /> <br /> <br />mean annual flood in excess of 1,000 cfs. Some flooding did occur into low- <br /> <br />lying areas of the flood plain at these flow rates prior to construction of <br /> <br /> <br />Ruedi Darn. The channel did not experience any significant bank or bed erosion <br /> <br /> <br />from pre-dam, mean annual floods. <br /> <br /> <br />Sources of sediment to the Fryingpan River below Ruedi Darn are from Rocky <br /> <br /> <br />Fork Creek and numerous small tributaries. Rocky Fork Creek is the only tri- <br /> <br /> <br />butary with a sustained discharge over the year. During the spring runoff, <br /> <br /> <br />Rocky Fork yields fine sediments that produce turbidity. Other small tribu- <br /> <br /> <br />taries will produce brief periods of turbidity in the Fryingpan River. <br />