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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />1170 <br /> <br />Chapter 1 <br />GENERAL INFORr1ATION AND COMPANY BACKGROUND <br /> <br />PURPOSE <br /> <br />This report is submitted by the Amity Mutual Irrigation Company (AMIC) <br />in support of loan application to rehabilitate the Amity System under <br />the Small Reclamation Project Act, PL 84-984. <br /> <br />LOCATION <br /> <br />The Amity System and the project area it serves is located in the State <br />of Colorado, north of the Arkansas River in Prowers. Bent, and Kiowa <br />Counties and north of Lamar and Holly, The elevation of the area ranges <br />from 3,400 to 4,200 feet MSL, Plate 1 (Appendix) shows the project <br />area and land classification. Plate 2 shows system features included <br />in the project. <br /> <br />CLIMATE <br /> <br />The project area is semi-arid, continental. warm, and generally mild. <br />The winters are relatively short and usually open with abrubt periods <br />of extreme temperature variations while the summers are long with hot <br />days and coo1 nights, At irregu1ar interva1s during winter, snowstorms <br />mOve southward across the area, The growing season averages about 166 <br />days per year, beginning about April 26 and ending about October 26, <br />with the last and first killing frosts respectively. The mean annual <br />temperature is about 52 degrees at Lamar and Holly. and the mean annual <br />precipitation is about 14,9 inches at Lamar and 14,6 inches at Holly. <br />The mean monthly temperature and precipitation are shown in Figure 1, <br />About 76 percent of the precipitation occurs during the growing season. <br />For successful crop production. the precipitation is inadequate. With <br />low humidity and a high evaporation rate, considerable moi~ture is re- <br />quired to grow crops, During late winter and early spring. dry winds <br />are common which. in years of inadequate water supply, causes reduced <br />crop yields. Torrential rains occur sporadically as do hailstorms dur- <br />ing the summer months. In general. the climate is well-suited for ir- <br />rigated agriculture. <br /> <br />COMPANY ORGANIZATION <br /> <br />The Amity r1utual Irrigation Company is incorporated under the laws of <br />Colorado and began operation in 1936. The membership lands are a part <br />of an earlier irrigation development in the 1880's by the Arkansas <br />Valley Sugar Beet and Irrigated Land Company. The Company was formed <br />as a nonprofit corporation for the delivery of water to its members. <br />Revenues are obtained by assessments to its members. The responsibility <br />of management is delegated to a five-man board of directors. The direc- <br />tors are elected by the members yearly at the annual shareholders' meeting. <br /> <br />1-1 <br />