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�i 2-2 <br />o Investigation of the seepage problem by D'Ap- <br />polonia in 1981 with recommended remedial <br />measures. <br />o Installation of collection and control systems in <br />areas downstream of the dam by D'Appolonia in <br />1982. <br />The engineering.firm:of-record for design of the dam is Davis Engineer - <br />Ing Services, Inc. Geotechnical subsurface investigations and recom- <br />mendations for dam design were provided by Lincoln-Devore (1973). The <br />dam was designed to be a zoned earthfill dam with a, fine-grained soil <br />core and key trench; and sandy soil, shell zones on both the upstream <br />jand downstream sides of the core. The design specified a chinmey drain <br />to control seepage to be located between the core and downstream shell <br />zone. The chimney drain was to be connected with a blanket drain placed <br />beneath the downstream shell zone. The fill'was to be compacted and was <br />i <br />to be within specific grain size distributions, i.e., fine grained <br />material in the core and coarse grained material in the shell. A cutoff <br />excavated through alluvial soils and backfilled with sand was specified <br />to be placed beneath the embankment. <br />Construction inspection of the dam was performed by Davis Engineering <br />Services. Daily construction records kept b9 site coAstruction.person- <br />nel indicated that suitable fine-grained core material in the -required <br />quantities was difficult to obtain (Davis, 1974). As -built cross <br />sections of the dam (Homestake, 1974) do not indicate delineation <br />between core and shell material zones within the dam. The as -built <br />drawings indicate that the chimney drain, embankment slopes and 'key <br />trench were constructed essentially as specified. <br />t Stability of the lower tailings dam as originally designed was evaluated <br />by Lincoln-Devore. Test borings in the dam and pond area, and labora- <br />tory testing of samples from those borings were conducted as part of the <br />investigation. The evaluation was reviewed by Francis-Meador-Gellhaus, <br />