Discharge.--
<br />PLATTE RIVER BASIN
<br />06707500 SOUTH PLATTE RIVER AT SOUTH PLATTE
<br />Location.--
<br />Drainage and Period of Record.--
<br />Lat. 39°24'33",Long. 105°10'10", SE¼ sec. 25, T.7 S., R.70 W., Jefferson County, Hydrologic Unit 10190002, on left bank at
<br />South Platte, 200 ft downstream from bridge on State Highway 75, and 400 ft downstream from North Fork.
<br />2,579 mi²; 1910 to present.
<br />Sutron Satlink2 Data Collection Platform (DCP) with Sutron 56-0540 shaft encoder, a Stevens type A graphic water stage
<br />recorder and a tipping bucket rain gage, in a concrete shelter over a 60-in CMP well, and cableway. The primary gage is
<br />an electric tape gage mounted on the equipment shelf. The gage is on Denver Water Board property, and a Denver Water
<br />Department (DWD) employee will sometimes visit the gage during high flow events. Satellite equipment is owned and
<br />maintained by Division of Water Resources (DWR).
<br />Equipment.--
<br />Hydrographic Conditions.--
<br />Gage-Height Record.--
<br />Datum Corrections.--
<br />Rating.--
<br />Discharge.--
<br />Special Computations.--
<br />Remarks.--
<br />Recommendations.--
<br />Flow runs through mountainous terrain and is somewhat controlled by releases from Cheesman Reservoir and Robert’s
<br />Tunnel. A large portion of the watershed contains significant burn areas due to the Hayman, Schoonover and Buffalo Creek
<br />fires. However, soil erosion from these fires is stabilizing and turbidity, though still present, is decreasing. Trees and other
<br />organic material migrate down river during heavy precipitation events.
<br />The primary record is hourly averages of 15 minute satellite data with chart back up. The primary record agrees with the
<br />chart to within +/-0.02 ft. The record is complete and reliable except as follows: October 1, 2008 - 10:15 to 15:30 - Satellite
<br />equipment upgraded to Satlink2, data obtained from chart and on site observation; October 28, 2008 - 20:15 to 22:00, data
<br />obtained from chart; November 23, 2008 - 08:15 to 09:00, no edits necessary, chart checked; April 18, 2009 – 04:15 to
<br />06:00, data obtained from chart. December 5, 2008 through February 8, 2009, when ice affected the stage-discharge
<br />relationship.
<br />Levels were run on August 27, 2008 and were found to be within the ±.02 ft. tolerances. No instrument corrections were
<br />made.
<br />The control is a rock channel and bank at medium and high stages. At low flows a slight narrowing of the channel and a
<br />rock riffle downstream of the gage act as the control. Channel constriction a quarter mile below the gage may affect
<br />extremely high flows. Rating No. 16 (PLASPLCO16) in use since Oct 1, 2002 was continued in use this year. It is defined
<br />by measurements to 3350 cfs. Nineteen measurements (Nos. 803-821) were made this year, ranging in discharge from
<br />216 to 1550 cfs. The measurements covered the range of discharge experienced during non-ice record with the exception
<br />of the following days when daily average flows were less than 216 cfs: December 3, 4, 2008, February 10-12, Feb 14
<br />through March 19, 2009; and, days of greater daily average flow on June 3, 2009. The peak discharge of 1590 cfs
<br />occurred at 0830 June 3, 2009 at a gage height of 4.79 ft with a shift of 0.00 ft. It exceeded measurement No. 815, made
<br />June 4, 2009 by 0.05 feet in stage.
<br />Shifting control method and stage dependent shifting was used for the year with the exception of estimated periods. Shifts
<br />were distributed as follows: October 1, 2008 to February 24, 2009, shifts distributed by time. The shift defined by
<br />measurement number 802 taken September 11, 2008 was prorated to the start of the water year. The shift defined by
<br />measurement number 803 was adjusted 3 % and measurement number 804 by 1 % to provide continuity with the 2009
<br />water year record. February 24, 2009 to peak discharge on June 3, 2009, (08:30) stage dependent shifting with
<br />consideration to time using variable shift curve PLASPLCOSC1, based on measurements 808 through 815. The following
<br />shifts were adjusted to produce a smooth, realistic shift adjusted rating to account for movement of gravel and sands in the
<br />controlling section at the gage: Measurement 803, 3%, 0.08 to 0.05; Measurement 813, 5%,-0.02 to 0.05 ;Measurement
<br />814, 1%, 0.05 to 0.04. June 3, 2009 to September 30, 2009 stage dependent shifting by using variable shift curve
<br />PLASPLCOSC2, based on measurements 815 through 822. This variable shift curve accounts for the changes in the
<br />channel following the peak flow on June 3, 2009. Two shifts measurement were adjusted to provide continuity in the shift
<br />curve: Measurement 819, 3%, 0.03 to 0.07. Positive and negative shifts are caused by movement of gravel and sand past
<br />the gage. Winter ice can also result in shifts at the gage. Measurements show shifts varying from 0.00 to 0.07 ft.
<br />The ice-affected record is not always obvious from the chart. Ice periods are identified by comparing computed record
<br />against DWB estimates. A mass balance spreadsheet is included in the record. Strontia Dam temperature data from
<br />National Oceanic Atmospheric Association (NOAA) was also examined during periods of below freezing temperatures.
<br />Generally the computed record will start to greatly exceed the DWB figures shortly after severe winter cold sets in, and ice
<br />record will be considered to begin. The computed figures will remain high until sustained warm weather. When gage
<br />figures and DWB figures get close again, ice effect assumed to be over. Usually around December, the computed flows
<br />start becoming markedly higher than the Strontia estimates. In February or March the computed daily flows will drop until
<br />they again have reasonable agreement with the Strontia computed inflows.
<br />The record is good, except for periods of ice affected record, which are estimated and poor. Station maintained and record
<br />developed by Mike Wild.
<br />Winter measurements and visits should continue to be made in order to better determine the ice affected days.
<br />Measurements should also continue to be made twice a month as conditions allow.
<br />2009Water Year
|