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Hernandez, Alysha <br />From: Bowles, Brock <br />Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 10:28 AM <br />To: Hernandez, Alysha <br />Subject: FW: Dryland Pasture Species Diversity Standard <br />Alysha, Please scan this document in New Horizon North (C- 2010 -089). <br />Brock Bowles <br />Environmental Protection Specialist <br />Colorado Division of Reclamation, Mining and Safety <br />1313 Sherman Street, Room 215 <br />Denver, CO 80203 <br />303 - 866 -3567 ext. 8142 <br />- - - -- Original Message---- - <br />From: Kent Crofts [mailto:kent @imeyampa.com] <br />Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 12:29 PM <br />To: Bowles, Brock; Murari Shrestha; David Anderson <br />Subject: Dryland Pasture Species Diversity Standard <br />Brock: <br />I have completed my review of the baseline predisturbance vegetation types that will be <br />reclaimed as Dryland Pasture for the proposed NHN Mine, as we discussed in our telephone call <br />of 13 January 2012. I have also reviewed your e -mail of the same date and offer the <br />following. I have carefully reviewed the NHN vegetation data for the existing Dryland <br />Pasture, Reclaimed Dryland Pasture as well as Sagebrush Vegetation types. I have also <br />examined the existing Dryland Pasture Reclamation monitoring data data collected at the NH2 <br />Mine and offer the following comments. <br />Your Comment # 1. It was and remains my opinion that the proposed 75 percent desirable <br />forage quality diversity standard is doable. <br />However, I do not agree with the DRMS position, that the remaining 25 percent must be <br />quantified. In every permitting action I have ever been involved with in with the DRMS is <br />the past 34 years, this is the first time that I have every seen the DRMS take the position <br />that the Permit must also quantify what the remaining species, which do not contribute toward <br />the Species Diversity standard or in this case, the Forage Quality diversity standard must <br />consist of. I frankly can see no reason for such a position. <br />Your Comment # 2. I take exception with your statement that a "monoculture" would satisfy <br />this proposed requirement. The DRMS seems to be confused that the type of reclamation being <br />proposed is Dryland Pasture, with Pastureland being defined in Rule 1.04.71(f) as consisting <br />of "land which is used for the production of adapted, domesticated forage plants for <br />livestock grazing or occasional hay production." An ecologically diverse plant community is <br />not required to satisfy this definition. Application of the DRMS position that a <br />"monoculture" be eliminated are totally contrary to this definition and the requirements of <br />Rule 4.01.1(3) which requires that reclamation of all affected lands" shall be to "higher of <br />better uses." By requiring such levels of species diversity the DRMS is requiring that the <br />reclamation be performed to a "weak herbaceous understory or poor condition ..... dominated <br />by weedy annuals or other undesirable species..." and the recommendation that the species <br />diversity standard "would not be based on pre -mine comparison of poor condition...." areas. <br />(Vegetation Guideline pages 11 and 14). Any rancher or farmer, who is trying to produce red <br />1 <br />