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iii iiiiiiiiiiiuiii • <br />89-Mussel loam, 1 l0 6 percent slopes. Thrs deep. <br />well drained soil ~s on terraces and toot slopes. It <br />formed in alluvium. Elevation ~s 6.500 to 7,500 teat. The <br />average annual precipitation is t3 to t4 inches. the <br />average annual air temperature is 42 10 44 degrees F, <br />and the average frost-free period is 75 to 90 days. <br />Typically, the surface layer is light gray loam about B <br />inches thick. The upper 34 inches of the substratum ~s <br />sandy clay loam. The lower part to a depth of 60 inches <br />is gravelly sandy clay loam. <br />Included in this unit are small areas of Yamo sods. <br />Included areas make up about 10 percent of the Total <br />acreage. <br />Permeability is moderate in the Mussel soil. Available <br />water capacity ~s high. The effective rooting depth ~s 60 <br />inches or more. Runoff is Slow, and the hazard of water <br />erosion iS slight. <br />This unit is used as hayland or for homesile <br />development. It it is used as hayland, the main <br />limitation is low fertility. Grasses and legumes grow well <br />•it adequate fertilizer is used. If properly managed, the <br />unit can produce 4 tons of irrigated grass hay per acre <br />annually. <br />The suitability of this unit for range seeding is goad <br />The potential plan) community is mainly western <br />wheatgrass, needleandthread, Nevada bluegrass, <br />Sandberg bluegrass, and big sagebrush. The average <br />annual production of air-dry vegetation is about 800 <br />pounds per acre. <br />This unit is well suited to homesile development. <br />This map unit is in capability subclass IVe, irrigated <br />and nonirrigated. It is in the Rolling Loam range site. <br />u <br />26-Dahlquist-Southace complex, 25 to 50 percent <br />slopes. This map unit is on alluvial fans, terraces, and <br />terrace side slopes. Elevation is 6.200 to 7.400 feet <br />The average annual precipitation is t2 to t6 inches. the <br />average annual air temperature is 42 to a6 degrees F, <br />and the average frost-tree period is 705 to t t5 days. <br />This unit is about 40 percent Dahlqurst soil and 35 <br />percent Southace soil. <br />Included in this unit are small areas of Yamo soils <br />and Gypsiorthids Also included are small areas of <br />sandstone Rock outcrop. Included areas make up about <br />26 percent of the total acreage. <br />The Dahlquist soil is deep and well drained. It formed <br />in alluvium derived from material 01 mixed mineralogy. <br />Typically, the surface layer rs brown cobbly sandy loam <br />about 6 inches thick. The upper 7 inches of fhe subsoil <br />i5 very cobbly Sandy Clay loam. The lower 70 inCheS ~s <br />very cobbly sandy loam. The substratum to a depth of <br />60 inches Is calcareous extremely cobbly Sandy loam. <br />The soil is noncalcareous to a depth of 24 inches and <br />calcareous below that depth. <br />Permeability is moderate in the Dahlquist soil. <br />Available water capacity is low. The effective rooting <br />depth is 60 inches or more. Runoff is rapid. and the <br />hazard of water erosion is moderate. <br />The Southace soil is deep and well drained. It formed <br />in alluvium. Typically, the surface layer is brown very <br />stony sandy loam about 3 inches thick. The upper 7 <br />inches of the substratum ~s very stony sandy loam. The <br />next 12 inches is extremely stony sandy loam. The <br />lower part to a depth of 60 inches is extremely stony <br />loamy coarse sand. The soil is calcareous throughout. <br />Permeability ~s moderately rapid in the Southace soil. <br />Available water capacity is low. The effective rooting <br />depth is 60 inches or more. Runoff is rapid. and the <br />hazard of water erosion is moderate or severe on the <br />steeper slopes. <br />This unit is used mainly as rangeland. It also is used <br />as wildlife habitat. Both of the major soils are local <br />sources of gravel and crushed rock and are utilized as <br />such in quarry operations. <br />The potential plant community on the Dahlquist sail ~s <br />mainly western wheatgrass, bluebunch wheatgrass. <br />prairie lnegrass, true mountainmahogany, and big <br />sagebrush. Other plants that characterize this site are <br />antelope bitterbrush, Utah serviceberry, Indian <br />ricegrass, and Douglas rabbitbrush. The average <br />annual production of air-dry vegetation is about 900 <br />55 <br />