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SSE <br />Doc Date:12/11/2001 <br />III IIIIIIIIIIIII III <br />sss <br />~( Rule 2.04.6 (1) Ca) Geoloav Descrl~tion-Surface Minina ~~ <br />The perait area lies within the Raton Basin, an asymmetrical <br />structure, with a steep to overturned western limb and a gentle <br />eastern limb. More specifically, the proposed mineslte is <br />centrally located along the eastern edge of the basin <br />approximately one mile southeast of Trinidad, Colorado. <br />The stratigraphy of the mineslte and adjacent area consists of <br />Cretaceous Age sedimentary units, from oldest to youngest, of the <br />Trinidad Sandstone, Vermejo Formation and Raton Formation. <br />Statigraphy <br />Trinidad Sandstone <br />The Trinidad Sandstone is a formation easily recognizable in both <br />outcrop and drill holes. It is characterized by relatively <br />clean, fine to very fine grained sandstone that is commonly <br />friable in nature. Although often in excess of one hundred feet <br />thick, its contact with the underlying Pierre Shale is rarely <br />penetrated in coal exploration drill holes due to the lack of <br />coal. The outcrop of the Trinidad Sandstone, north and <br />topographically lower in relation to the Rimrock permit area, is <br />shown on Exhlblt X. <br />Vermejo Formation <br />• The Vermejo Formation contains commercially viable coal seams <br />including the target Engleville Seam. The Engleville Seam, which <br />is found split as the Upper and Lower Starkville Seams of the <br />nearby Animas and Helen Mines, lies near the stratigraphic center <br />of the formation. Apart from coal, the Vermejo Formation is <br />characterized by alternating beds of shale, siltstone and <br />sandstone. These clastic units were the product of deltaic <br />sedimentation and are often highly lenticular. Consequently, <br />the extent, thickness and quality of the associated coals were <br />controlled by and reflect the sedimentation of these clastic <br />units. <br />The lowermost coals penetrated Sn Rimrock's drill hole 29-4, <br />Appendiz 1, llthologlc logs and Appendix 2, geophysical logs, <br />comprise up to four splits of the named Lower Piedmont Seam. <br />These seams are thin and lenttcular, Exhibits FF and GG, and too <br />far below the Engleville Seam to be economically viable under <br />present market conditions. <br />Directly beneath the Engleville Seam (Hole 29-4: 58-68') is a <br />coal bench, locally termed the Lower Engleville bench, that may <br />cotncide with the named Piedmont Seam. In the permit area It <br />appears to be lenticular, Exhibits FF and GG. Its minimal <br />separation from the Engleville Seam, two feet, and its thickness, <br />two feet (based on hole 29-4) warrant consideration as a minable <br />unit. However, the sulfur content of the interval 68-72 feet, <br />Appendix 3, is 2.02k compared to the Engleville Seams 0.56k and <br />1.26k sulfur values. Although the data are tnsufflcient for a <br />-1- <br />