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• <br />STATE OF iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiim <br />COLORADO <br />DIVISION OF MINERALS AND GEOLOGY oe cow <br />Department of Natural Resources ,~~:_ <br /> <br /> <br />1313 Sherman St., Room ? I S <br />~~,, <br />o <br />~ ~ <br />~~ . <br />Denver, CO 80203 • <br />+; <br />Phone: 1303) 866-3567 revs' <br />FAX: 13031 832-8106 <br />Foy Rnmer <br /> <br />DATE: January 7, 1993 Governor <br />Michael B. Long <br /> Divi.ron Dveaor <br />TO: Harry Ranney <br />FROM: Cathy Begej <br />RE: Proposed Completion Diagra ms, Coal Gulch, C-92-07 9 <br />We had asked Paul Baker to give us generic well completion diagrams and he has taken <br />the 'generic' to heart. I have some specific questions and then some general advice. <br />1) What are the diameters of the boreholes? <br />2) What is the composition of the packer seals, and how thick will they be? <br />3) What is the perforation size on the perforated casing? What type of intakes <br />will be present? <br />4) What is the thickness of the perforated interval on each of these wells? <br />5) Is the surface casing constructed of grout in all wells? How thick is it and <br />what depth are you anticipating? <br />6) Where are these wells going to be drilled? <br />The filter pack has been specified as pea gravel, and this may have been at my suggestion. <br />Review of the NWWA Handbook of Suggested Practices of the Design and Installation of <br />Ground Water Monitoring Wells indicates that a 'gravel pack' is a misnomer, as gravel <br />typically is not clean and has variable grain sizes. This reference recommends the use of a <br />clean, well-rounded, uniform coarse or medium grain quartz sand with less than 5% non- <br />siliceous material. This will be easier to install than the pea gravel and improve the <br />recharge of non-muddy water. <br />This filter pack should be 2" - 4" thick in the well. As noted in the diagram, the filter pack <br />should extend some distance above the perforated interval to allow for settling and to <br />minimize the possibility of contamination between the packer and the water in the well. <br />I have several comments on the perforated interval. Perforations on the casing should <br />probably be less than or equal to 0.010". The perforated interval definitely needs to <br />intersect the target zone of interest but should be less than 20' in total length (proposed <br />well 92-2 appears to have 40' of lengthl. Short perforated intervals (less than 5') should <br />have a 5' - 10' interval between the bottom of the perforated casing and the bottom of the <br />well to ensure that the perforations do not get clogged with material sloughed during <br />construction. <br />CWB/yjb <br />m:\oss\yjb\coal.gulch <br />