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LOGAN COUNTY, COLORADO <br />Dacono Series <br />The Dacono series consists of deep, well drained soils <br />formed in calcareous alluvial and eolian materials under- <br />lain by sand and gravel. Dacono soils are on upland flats <br />and ridges and have slopes of 0 to 5 percent. Average an- <br />nual precipitation ranges from 17 to 19 inches and mean <br />annual temperature is about 48 degrees F. <br />The Dacono soils are similar to the Altvan and Platner <br />soils. They are near the Altvan, Platner and Rago soils. <br />Altvan soils have sandy clay loam B2t horizons. Platner <br />and Rago soils lack sand and gravel at depths above 40 <br />inches. <br />A typical pedon of Dacono loam is 2,490 feet north and <br />15 feet west of the southeast corner of section 10, T. <br />11N., R. 48W. <br />Al -0 to 4 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) loam, very dark grayish <br />brown (10YR 3/2) moist; weak fine granular structure; slightly <br />hard, friable; 5 percent gravel; neutral (pH 7.0); clear smooth boun- <br />dary. (4 to 8 inches thick) <br />131-4 to 7 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) clay loam, very dark gray- <br />ish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; weak medium prismatic structure; <br />hard, friable; 5 percent fine gravel; thin continuous clay films on <br />faces of peds; neutral (pH 7.0); clear smooth boundary. (3 to 6 <br />inches thick) <br />B2t -7 to 13 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) heavy clay loam, <br />very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; strong medium and fine <br />prismatic parting to strong medium and fine subangular blocky <br />structure; hard, firm; moderately thick, nearly continuous clay films <br />on faces of peds; 5 percent gravel; mildly alkaline (pH 7.4); clear <br />smooth boundary. (5 to 12 inches thick) <br />113 -13 to 19 inches; light gray (10YR 7/2) silt loam, grayish brown <br />(10YR 5/2) moist; weak medium prismatic structure; hard, friable; <br />thin patchy clay films; mildly alkaline (pH 7.4); clear smooth boun- <br />dary. (3 to 8 inches thick) <br />Clca -19 to 28 inches; white (10YR 8/2) silt loam, light brownish gray <br />(10YR 6/2) moist; massive; hard, friable; calcareous with visible cal- <br />cium carbonate occurring as concretions and in thin seams and <br />streaks; moderately alkaline (pH 8.4); gradual smooth boundary. (5 <br />to 12 inches thick) <br />IIC2 -28 to 60 inches; light yellowish brown (7.5YR 6/4) stratified <br />coarse sand and gravel, yellowish brown (7.5YR 5/4) moist; single <br />grained; loose, dry and moist; mildly alkaline (pH 7.6). <br />Thickness of the solum ranges from 15 to 24 inches. Depth to the con- <br />trasting IIC horizon ranges from 20 to 40 inches. Rock fragments range <br />from 0 to 15 percent in the solum. <br />The A horizon has a color value of 4 or 5 dry, 2 or 3 moist, and <br />chroma of 1 through 3. It is a loam or light clay loam. The 132t horizon is <br />commonly heavy clay loam or light clay. The IIC horizon has a hue of <br />10YR or 715YR. <br />Dailey Series <br />The Dailey series consists of deep, somewhat excessive- <br />ly drained soils that formed in noncalcareous, eolian <br />materials. Dailey soils are in upland valleys and on convex <br />ridges and hills. Slopes are 0 to 9 percent. Average annual <br />precipitation ranges from 15 to 19 inches and the mean <br />annual temperature is about 48 degrees F. <br />Dailey soils are similar to the Valent soils. They are <br />near the Valent, Julesburg and Haxtun soils. Valent soils <br />lack dark surface layers extending to 10 inches or more. <br />Julesburg and Haxtun soils have B2t horizons. <br />115 <br />A typical pedon of Dailey loamy sand is located 375 <br />feet east and 10 feet north of the southwest corner of <br />section 21, T.9N., R.48W. <br />Al -0 to 16 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) loamy sand, very dark <br />grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; weak fine granular structure; soft, <br />very friable; neutral (pH 6.8); gradual wavy boundary. (10 to 20 <br />inches thick) <br />C -16 to 60 inches; pale brown (10YR 6/3) loamy sand, brown (10YR <br />5/3) moist; single grained; loose, dry and moist; neutral (pH 7.0). <br />The mollic epipedon ranges from 10 to 20 inches thick. It is noncal- <br />careous to a depth of 40 inches or more. <br />The A horizon has a color value of 4 or 5 dry,2 or 3 moist, and <br />chroma of 2 or 3. The C horizon is commonly a loamy sand but ranges to <br />a sand. <br />The thick surface phase mapped in this survey is a taaadjunct to the <br />Dailey series. The mollic epipedon is thicker than 20 inches. The under- <br />lying layers consist of buried A and B2 horizons and are loamy sand and <br />sandy loam. <br />Dix Series <br />The Dix series consists of deep, somewhat excessively <br />drained soils formed in very gravelly alluvial sediments <br />with a thin mantle of loamy alluvium. Dix soils are on <br />upland ridges and knolls with slopes of 3 to 25 percent. <br />Average annual precipitation ranges from 15 to 19 inches <br />and mean annual temperature is about 48 degrees F. <br />The Dix soils are similar to the Peetz and Eckley soils. <br />They are near the Peetz, Eckley and Chappell soils. Peetz <br />soils are calcareous throughout. Eckley soils have B2t <br />horizons. Chappell soils have sand and gravel at depths of <br />20 to 40 inches. <br />A typical pedon of Dix gravelly sandy loam is located <br />900 feet south and 600 feet east of west quarter corner of <br />section 29, T.11N., R.52W. <br />A1-0 to 4 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) gravelly sandy loam, <br />very dark brown (10YR 2/2) moist; weak fine granular structure; <br />slightly hard, very friable; 30 percent gravel and cobbles; neutral <br />(pH 7.0); clear smooth boundary. (3 to 5 inches thick) <br />132 -4 to 10 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 412) gravelly coarse <br />sandy loam, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; weak medi- <br />um prismatic structure; hard, very friable; thin patchy clay films on <br />faces of peds and in root channels; neutral (pH 7.0); clear smooth <br />boundary. (3 to 9 inches thick) <br />133 -10 to 18 inches; brown (7.5YR 5/4) gravelly loamy coarse sand, dark <br />brown (7.5YR 4/4) moist; weak medium prismatic parting to weak <br />medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable; few thin patchy <br />clay films on faces of peds; 40 percent fine gravel; neutral (pH 7.0); <br />gradual smooth boundary. (2 to 8 inches thick) <br />C1 -18 to 60 inches; reddish yellow (7.5YR 6/6) very gravelly sand, <br />brown (7.5YR 514) moist; massive; slightly hard, very friable; <br />neutral (pH 72). <br />Thickness of the mollic epipedon ranges from 7 to 15 inches. <br />Thickness of the solum ranges from 8 to 20 inches. Commonly these <br />soils are noncalcareous in the area of the reddish Ogallala parent materi- <br />als. In areas of more recent outwash deposits they have calcareous <br />materials at 12 to 24 inches. <br />The A horizon has a color value of 4 or 5 dry, 3 or 4 moist, and <br />chroma of 2 or 3. It is gravelly sandy loam or gravelly loam. <br />Eckley Series <br />The Eckley series consists of deep, well drained soils <br />formed in stratified, reddish colored, gravelly alluvial <br />