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The four gulches (No Name, Johnson, Pyeatt, and Flume) are determined to not be <br />alluvial valley floors based on their absence of water availability sufficient for irrigation <br />or sub - irrigation agricultural activities. (This determination applies, as well, to the <br />approximate 20 -acre area in the upper part of Flume Gulch previously determined to be <br />an AVF. In addition, that area lacks a stream channel meeting the minimum size criteria <br />of greater than 3 feet in bank full width and greater than 0.5 feet in bank full depth <br />[Section 1.04(142)]; and therefore, that area does not contain an unconsolidated stream - <br />laid holding stream.) (2.06.8(3)(c)) <br />IMDacts to Alluvial Vallev Floors <br />The potential for the proposed mining operation to impact the Yampa River AVF is <br />negligible. Generally, the Yampa River AVF receives very little of its water supply <br />(surface and ground water) from the proposed mine area. The majority of the flow in the <br />river and subsequent recharge to the alluvial aquifer comes from the headwaters portions <br />of the drainage, far upstream from Trapper. The applicant states that the contribution of <br />surface water from the Trapper mine is insignificant and is estimated at 0.07cfs /mi 2 (page <br />2 -533 of permit application). Also, the ground water contribution to the base flow of the <br />Yampa River is so small that it is undetectable. This is substantiated by seepage, runoff, <br />and potentiometric studies in Appendix H of the permit application which show that: 1) <br />The Yampa River loses surface water flow to the alluvial aquifer as it flows past the mine <br />area, and 2) the Yampa River alluvial aquifer is hydraulically isolated from the bedrock <br />aquifers of the Williams Fork Formation. In addition, all disturbance related to the mine <br />is located at least one mile from the southern boundary of the Yampa River AVF. Based <br />on the information presented by the applicant, the Division finds that the proposed <br />surface coal mining operation will not interrupt, discontinue, or preclude farming on the <br />Yampa River AVF, and will not materially damage the quantity or quality of water in <br />surface or ground water systems that supply the Yampa River AVF. (4.24.3(1)), <br />(4.24.3(3), and 2.06.8(5)(a)(ii)) <br />The potential for impacts from mining to the Williams Fork AVF is also negligible. The <br />Williams Fork River is located south of the proposed mining area. Disturbed areas in the <br />permit area which drain to the Williams Fork River are located in Elk, Ute, and Deer <br />drainages; these are relatively small drainages of less than 30 acres each. Surface <br />discharge from the sediment ponds in these drainages is limited to spring snowmelt <br />almost exclusively. Discharges from the ponds flow down ephemeral channels which <br />cross an outcrop of the permeable Twentymile Sandstone that is a few hundred feet wide. <br />It is likely that much of the discharge from the ponds infiltrate into this outcrop prior to <br />reaching the Williams Fork River. <br />The Twentymile Sandstone dips northward, away from the Williams Fork River and <br />underneath the Trapper Mine; consequently, the pond discharges that infiltrate into the <br />sandstone flow away from the Williams Fork River as ground water. The potential for <br />contaminating ground water in the Twentymile Sandstone is negligible due to the <br />relatively small volume of water from the ponds compared to the large volume of ground <br />water in the Twentymile Sandstone. Water from the ponds would also be subject to large <br />evaporation losses on this scrubby, south - facing slope. <br />Trapper Mine 35 July 9, 2013 <br />